Effects of external longitudinal drainage pipe on VIV performance of flat steel box girder and aerodynamic control measure
HUANG Lin1,2, DONG Jiahui1,2, WANG Qi1,2, QIAO Leitao3, LIAO Haili1,2, WANG Tao1,2
1.Department of Bridge Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China;
2.Sichuan Provincial Key Lab for Wind Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China;
3.China Railway the First Survey and Design Institute Group Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710043, China
Abstract:In order to investigate the influence of the external drainage pipe along the bridge on the vortex-induced vibration (VIV) of the flat steel box girder, a long-span suspension bridge with flat steel-box girder was taken as an engineering example. The VIV performance of the girder with or without the drainage pipe was studied by using 1:50 scale section model wind tunnel test. The tests show that significant VIV occurs in the original box girder at both 0° and ±3° wind attack angles. The VIV amplitude of the section can be effectively suppressed below the standard limit by setting the inner baffle at the track of the maintenance vehicle and change the railing ventilation rate. However, setting the drainage pipe along the longitudinal direction of the bridge will significantly reduce the VIV performance of the girder and make the original effective aerodynamic countermeasures ineffective. The two-dimensional flow field around the cross section of the girder was modeled by CFD. The calculation results show that the installation of a longitudinal drainage pipe will simultaneously change the vortex shedding pattern at the windward and leeward inclined web of the lower surface of the flat box girder section. On this basis, by adding baffles and the horizontal stabilizer at the drainage pipe, a combined aerodynamic measure formed by the combination of the horizontal stabilizer, the baffle and closed barriers is proposed. The test results show that this measure can effectively suppress VIV of the girder, and the VIV suppression mechanism of the combined aerodynamic measure is studied by using computational fluid dynamics. The calculation results show that the measure can significantly reduce the cross-sectional vortex shedding size, and significantly reduce the periodic aerodynamic force on the girder, thereby suppressing the VIV of the girder.
Key Words:flat steel box girder; vortex-induced vibration; external longitudinal drainage pipe; aerodynamic countermeasure; wind tunnel test; CFD
黄林1,2,董佳慧1,2,王骑1,2,乔雷涛3,廖海黎1,2,王涛1,2. 外置纵向排水管对扁平钢箱梁涡振性能的影响及气动控制措施研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2022, 41(13): 43-51.
HUANG Lin1,2, DONG Jiahui1,2, WANG Qi1,2, QIAO Leitao3, LIAO Haili1,2, WANG Tao1,2. Effects of external longitudinal drainage pipe on VIV performance of flat steel box girder and aerodynamic control measure. JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK, 2022, 41(13): 43-51.
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