Abstract:Electric spark bubbles are a common method for studying underwater explosion bubbles. High voltage discharge and detonation will produce extremely strong electrical interference at the moment. Therefore, when the piezoelectric pressure sensor is used to measure the pulsating load of a very near-field electric spark bubble, the measured "pressure-time" curve sometimes shows "zero drift", "disorder", "distortion" and other phenomena. At present, there are few studies on the characteristics of electric spark bubble pulsation load under very near field conditions. The Hopkinson bar is based on the principle of stress wave transfer, using the semiconductor strain gauge on it to convert the strain signal into a pressure signal, which can well solve the problem of electrical interference. This study uses the domestically and internationally recognized CY-YD-205 series sensors to verify the measurement effect of the Hopkinson bar on the extremely near-field spark bubble pulsation load under the same working conditions. At the same time, this study used the spark bubbles formed by 400V high voltage electric discharge to study the pulsating load characteristics of spark bubbles under hemispherical boundary conditions. It can be seen from the experimental results that the experimental system proposed in this paper can successfully measure the pulsation load of spark bubbles, including very near-field conditions. This paper provides a new effective measurement method for studying the bubble pulsation load of near-field underwater explosions under complex boundary conditions.
Key words: electric spark bubbles; bubble pulsation load; Hopkinson bar; pressure sensor
马春龙1,2,史冬岩1,何东泽1,王孟楠1,崔雄伟3,姜宇2. 霍普金森杆在电火花气泡脉动载荷测量中的应用[J]. 振动与冲击, 2022, 41(20): 28-36.
MA Chunlong1,2,SHI Dongyan1,HE Dongze1,WANG Mengnan1,CUI Xiongwei3,JIANG Yu2. Application of a Hopkinson bar in the measurement of electric spark bubble pulsating load. JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK, 2022, 41(20): 28-36.
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