Abstract:Here, an adaptive robust active vibration control approach based on expected compensation for a flexible spacecraft with bonded smart materials during its large-angle attitude rapid maneuvers was proposed. The proposed approach was composed of path planning technique, attitude controller designed based on the expected compensation adaptive robust control (ECARC) and active vibration controller designed based on the positive position feedback (PPF) control. The angular position path of the spacecraft’s central rigid body which was not easy to excite vibration of flexible accessories was obtained with the path planning technique, an ECARC attitude controller was used to track the planned path. An expected compensation-based adaptation law was utilized to reduce the effect of measurement noise so that the regressor was calculated only with the expected path information. Meanwhile, a multi-mode PPF active vibration controller was applied to add accessories damping and suppress higher frequency vibrations of flexible accessories. Simulation results demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed approach. It was shown that the proposed approach can not only improve dynamic and steady state performances of the spacecraft during its large-angle attitude rapid maneuvers, but also effectively suppress vibrations of its flexible accessories.
余臻1,郭毓1,王璐1. 基于期望补偿的挠性航天器自适应鲁棒主动振动控制[J]. 振动与冲击, 2017, 36(24): 230-236.
YU Zhen1, GUO Yu1, WANG Lu1. Adaptive robust active vibration control of flexible spacecraft based on expected compensation. JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK, 2017, 36(24): 230-236.
[1] 包为民. 航天飞行器控制技术研究现状与发展趋势[J]. 自动化学报, 2013, 39(6): 697-702.
BAO Wei-min. Present situation and development tendency of aerospace control techniques [J].ActaAutomaticaSinica, 2013, 39(6): 697-702.
[2] Hu Q L, Ma G F. Variable structure control and active vibration suppression of flexible spacecraft during attitude maneuver [J]. Aerospace Science and Technology, 2005, 9(4): 307-317.
[3] Hu Q L. Variable structure maneuvering control with time-varying sliding surface and active vibration damping of flexible spacecraft with input saturation [J]. ActaAstronautica, 2009, 64(11): 1085-1108.
[4] 胡庆雷, 马广富. 带有输入非线性的挠性航天器姿态机动变结构控制[J]. 宇航学报, 2006, 27(4): 630-634.
HU Qing-lei, MAGuang-fu.Variable structure control for flexible spacecraft with input nonlinearities during attitude maneuver [J]. Journal of Astronautics, 2006, 27(4): 630-634.
[5] Hu Q L, Li B, Huo X, Shi Z. Spacecraft attitude tracking control under actuator magnitude deviation and misalignment[J]. Aerospace Science and Technology, 2013, 28(1): 266-280.
[6] Jiang Y, Hu Q L, Ma G F. Adaptive backstepping fault-tolerant control for flexible spacecraft with unknown bounded disturbances and actuator failures [J]. ISA Transactions, 2010, 49(1): 57-69.
[7] Lee KW, Singh SN. L1 adaptive control of flexible spacecraft despite disturbances [J]. ActaAstronautica, 2012, 80: 24-35.
[8] Yao B,Tomizuka M. Adaptive robust control of SISO nonlinear systems in a semi-strict feedback form [J]. Automatica, 1997, 33(5): 893-900.
[9] Yao B,Tomizuka M. Adaptive robust control of MIMO nonlinear systems in semi-strict feedback forms [J]. Automatica, 2001, 37(9): 1305-1321.
[10] Yao B. High performance adaptive robust control of nonlinear systems: a general framework and new schemes [C]// Proceedings of the 36th Conference on Decision and Control. San Diego, USA, 1997. 2489-2494.
[11] Yao B. Desired compensation adaptive robust control[J]. Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement, and Control, 2009, 131(6): 1-7.
[12] Chopra I. Review of state of art of smart structures and integrated systems[J]. AIAA Journal, 2002, 40(11): 2145-2187.
[13] Meirovitch L, Oz H. Modal-space control of distributed gyroscopic systems [J]. Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics, 1980, 3(2): 140-150.
[14] Song G B,Kotejoshyer B. Vibration reduction of flexible structures during slew operations [J]. International Journal of Acoustics and Vibration, 2002, 7(2): 105-109.
[15] Yu Z, Guo Y, Wu L P, et al. Adaptive positive position feedback for multi-modal vibration control of a flexible beam[J]. International Journal of Modelling, Identification and Control, 2015, 24(3): 224-234.
[16] Goh C J. Analysis and control of quasi distributed parameter systems [D]. Pasadena: California Institute of Technology, 1983.
[17] Song G B, Schmidt S P,Agrawal B N. Active vibration suppression of a flexible structure using smart material and a modular control patch [J]. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering, 2000, 214(4):217-229.
[18] Yao B,Tomizuka M. Smooth robust adaptive sliding mode control of manipulators with guaranteed transient performance [J]. Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement, and Control, 1996, 118(4): 764-775.
[19] Balas MJ. Active control of flexible systems [J]. Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, 1978, 25(3): 415-436.
[20] Fanson J L, Caughey T K. Positive position feedback control for large space structures [J]. AIAA Journal, 1990, 28(4):717-724.
[21] Creamer G, DeLaHunt P, Gates S, et al. Attitude determination and control of Clementine during Lunar mapping [J]. Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics,1996, 19(3): 505-511.
[22] Yu Z, Zhong C X,Guo Y. Spectral analysis and parameter selection for BCB attitude maneuver path of flexible spacecraft [C]//Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Information and Automation. Yinchuan, China, 2013.729-734.
[23] 胡庆雷. 挠性航天器姿态机动的主动振动控制[D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学, 2006.
HU Qing-lei.Active vibration control of flexible spacecraft during attitude maneuver [D]. Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology, 2006.