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| Design and performance study of wireless metal corrosion probes using piezoelectric tube stack |
| WANG Jianjun1，LIU Honghui2，CAO Yalei1，FU Xuanming3，LI Weijie3，LUO Mingzhang4，LAN Chengming2 |
| 1.Department of Applied Mechanics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
2.School of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
3.School of Civil Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China;
4.Electronics and Information School, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China |
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Abstract A type of metal corrosion probes was proposed using piezoelectric tube stack and electro mechanical impedance (EMI) technique. The probe consists of a piezoelectric tube stack and a metal bar. The transfer matrix model of the multilayer structured probe in longitudinal vibration mode was established, and the electrical impedance was derived to solve the first resonance and anti-resonance frequencies. The theoretical results were validated by comparing them with those of the special cases in the published literature. In addition, the probe performance was studied systematically through theoretical analysis, artificial uniform corrosion experiments, temperature-sensitive experiments, accelerated corrosion tests, and wireless impedance measurement experiments. The results show that the first resonance and anti-resonance frequencies of the probe are increased with the decrease of the bar length, the increase of the corrosion days, and decreased with the increase of temperature. The measured impedance spectra of the wireless impedance measurement system are very consistent with the test results of the traditional impedance analyzer. The present study provides an important reference for developing the novel metal corrosion probes of wireless quantitative measurement.
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Received: 10 July 2023
Published: 28 April 2024
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