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Tests for effects of torsional center offset on flutter critical wind velocity of a truss bridge |
LI Yongle1, WU Bing1,2, WANG Bin1, TANG Ping1 |
1. Department of Bridge Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China;
2. China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co.Ltd., Wuhan 430063, China. |
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Abstract A great number of long-span truss bridges are built in mountainous areas nowadays.Their flutter performance is usually determined through their elastic sectional model wind tunnel tests.In tests, their main girder torsional centers are set at centroids of the models in general.However, influenced by several factors, the main girder torsional center of long-span cable bridges may offset from its centroids to result in the deviation between the wind tunnel test results and the actual situation.Here, the vertical offset of the torsional center of a truss bridge was simulated through its sectional model wind tunnel tests.Flutter critical wind velocities of a long-span cable-stayed bridge and a long-span suspension one with different torsional center offsets were measured.The effects of elastic rotating center formed due to torsional center offset, moment of inertia, and torsional frequency on these bridges’ flutter critical wind velocities were contrastively studied.The results showed that as a whole, the torsional center offset from centroid causes increase in a truss bridge’s flutter critical wind velocity.
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Received: 02 May 2017
Published: 28 October 2018
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