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DOA estimation of vector sensor arrays based on sparse signal power iterative compensation |
WANG Weidong1, ZHANG Qunfei1, SHI Wentao1, TAN Weijie1, WANG Xuhu2 |
1.School of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnic University, Xi’an 710072, China;
2.School of Information and Control Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266520, China |
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Abstract Aim to low resolution probability and estimation accuracy for close space targets of the existing sparse signal power iteration algorithms, a sparse signal power iteration compensation method is proposed to estimate direction of arrival (DOA) via vector sensor arrays. Firstly, based on the principle of sparse signal compensation and the fitting criterion weighted covariance matrix, the objective function including sparse signal power and compensation weight is constructed. Secondly, the closed-form solution of sparse signal power iteration renewal expression is derived. Finally, DOA estimation is obtained by searching the spectral peaks of sparse signal power. The theoretical analysis shows that the proposed algorithm improves the resolution probability and estimation accuracy for close space targets by compensating the signal power at discrete grid points. Simulation results show that, compared with the classical subspace algorithm and the existing sparse power iteration algorithm, the proposed algorithm improves the resolution probability and estimation accuracy for close space targets.
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Received: 08 April 2019
Published: 28 July 2020
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