预应力混凝土梁变幅疲劳性能试验研究

雷俊卿;肖 赟;张 坤;李忠三;王悦瑜

振动与冲击 ›› 2013, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (18) : 95-100.

PDF(1771 KB)
PDF(1771 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2013, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (18) : 95-100.
论文

预应力混凝土梁变幅疲劳性能试验研究

  • 雷俊卿,肖 赟,张 坤,李忠三,王悦瑜
作者信息 +

Experimental study on fatigue performance of prestressed concrete beam under variable amplitude fatigue loading

  • LEI Jun-qing,XIAO Yun,ZHANG Kun,LI Zhong-san,WANG Yue-yu
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摘要

对后张法预应力混凝土梁进行多级疲劳荷载循环试验,分析预应力混凝土梁在疲劳荷载下的裂缝开展情况及梁体刚度退化情况,推导预应力混凝土梁疲劳刚度退化方程,编制疲劳挠度计算程序。结果表明:未达开裂荷载水平时,预应力混凝土梁在疲劳循环荷载下亦出现裂缝,且裂缝出现时间与应力水平有关;梁体刚度在疲劳荷载循环的前15万次中降低幅度较大,之后呈稳定降低趋势;疲劳试验梁静载挠度在静载破坏试验开裂前较静载梁大;但随荷载增大,静载梁裂缝发展较完全;后两者挠度较接近,疲劳梁破坏时挠度较静载梁大20%;基于刚度退化方程的疲劳挠度计算程序结果与实验值吻合较好,可用于计算、预测疲劳挠度。

Abstract

The experiment of post-tensioned prestressed concrete beams under multi-level fatigue loading is accomplished. Crack developing situation and stiffness degradation is analyzed. A fatigue deflection program is generated to calculate the deflection of prestressed concrete beam under fatigue loading. The results indicate that crack develops under fatigue loading which value is less than cracking load, and the time of crack developing is related on loading level. Stiffness deteriorates fast in the first 150 thousand cycles, and then it deteriorates steadily. The deflection of fatigue loading beams is larger than which of static loading ones before cracking. However, with the increasing of load, as crack fully developed, the deflection of fatigue and static loading beams tends to be equal. The deflection of fatigue loading beams is 20% larger than static ones when failure. The results of stiffness degradation based fatigue deflection program fits favorably with test results within accepted limits, and it can be used for fatigue deflection calculation and forecast.

关键词

预应力混凝土梁 / 变幅疲劳荷载 / 刚度退化 / 长期挠度 / 破坏试验

Key words

prestressed concrete beam / variable amplitude fatigue loading / stiffness degradation / long-time deflection / destruction experiment

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导出引用
雷俊卿;肖 赟;张 坤;李忠三;王悦瑜. 预应力混凝土梁变幅疲劳性能试验研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2013, 32(18): 95-100
LEI Jun-qing;XIAO Yun;ZHANG Kun;LI Zhong-san;WANG Yue-yu. Experimental study on fatigue performance of prestressed concrete beam under variable amplitude fatigue loading[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2013, 32(18): 95-100

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