砖墙抗爆炸冲击震动效应模型试验研究

李利莎;张洪海;谢清粮;杜建国

振动与冲击 ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2) : 204-209.

PDF(2157 KB)
PDF(2157 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2) : 204-209.
论文

砖墙抗爆炸冲击震动效应模型试验研究

  • 李利莎,张洪海,谢清粮,杜建国
作者信息 +

Model experiment investigation on blast shock vibration resistance of masonry wall

  • LI Li-sha,ZHANG Hong-hai,XIE Qing-liang,DU Jian-guo
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摘要

为研究砖墙在爆炸冲击震动作用下的破坏模式及阈值,据工程内砖墙实际情况建立简化的底部固定、周边无约束砖墙模型,在模拟爆炸震动冲击试验台上进行三方向单独作用的冲击试验,研究砖墙模型的动态响应及破坏时加速度峰值、作用时间。结果表明,遭水平向冲击时模型均表现为水平通缝破坏。破坏主要由受拉而非剪切所致。通过对试验结果分析,获得三冲击方向独立作用下的破坏阈值。

Abstract

In order to investigate the failure pattern and threshold value of masonry wall under the blast shock vibration loads, according to the practical masonry wall in the engineering the simplified masonry wall models were established, the experiments under the load of three direction separately shock were carried on using shock testing machine for simulating blast, the masonry wall models’dynamic response in action of shock vibration and the peak values、operation time of acceleration at the moment of failure were investigated. The results show that, for the bottom fixed and all-around unconfined masonry wall models, under the load of horizontal shock the failure of models displayed horizontal straight joint failure, the failure was mainly caused by tensile stress, not by shearing stress. The failure threshold value under the load of three direction separately shock was obtained by analysis on experimental results.

关键词

砖墙 / 爆炸冲击震动 / 模型试验 / 破坏阈值

Key words

masonry wall / blast shock vibration / model experiment / failure threshold value

引用本文

导出引用
李利莎;张洪海;谢清粮;杜建国. 砖墙抗爆炸冲击震动效应模型试验研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2015, 34(2): 204-209
LI Li-sha;ZHANG Hong-hai;XIE Qing-liang;DU Jian-guo. Model experiment investigation on blast shock vibration resistance of masonry wall[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2015, 34(2): 204-209

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