为研究某型大口径机枪采用的浮动技术及相关问题,针对其弹簧式浮动机构,对定点约束二次复进关键技术进行分析。建立机枪枪身的虚拟样机模型,并与实验结果对比,验证其可信性;利用建立的虚拟样机模型进行浮动性能分析及弹簧退化对浮动性能影响研究。结果表明,浮动自动机动力学参数匹配合理,弹簧式浮动机构具有稳定的浮动性能及良好的减后坐力效果,且定点约束二次复进技术运用使浮动机在弹簧性能退化情况下仍能实现稳定浮动与击发。
Abstract
To study the use of floating technique and some pivotal problem on a large caliber machine gun, the key technology called fixed-point constraint and secondary recoil are analyzed for spring-type floating mechanism. Firstly, a virtual prototype model of machine gun barrel was established. Through comparing with test result, the model was proved to be credible. Afterwards, floating capability and impact on the performance of floating in spring retrogression were analyzed by the established model. The result indicate that the dynamic parameter matching of the floating automatic mechanism is reasonable, the spring floating mechanism has steady capability and can decrease the recoil force obviously. Besides, the machine can actualize steady floating and firing in the case of spring capability retrogression because of adopting the key technology as fixed-point constraint and secondary recoil.
关键词
大口径机枪 /
浮动机 /
稳定性 /
二次复进
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Key words
large calibre machine gun /
floating machine /
stability /
secondary recoil
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参考文献
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脚注
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