大尺寸薄膜型声学超材料复合结构低频宽带隔声性能研究

PDF(1524 KB)

振动与冲击 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (22) : 14-22.

论文

杨坤1，杨明月2，崔世明2，吴恒亮2

作者信息 +

Low-frequency and broadband sound insulation performance of large-scale composite structures based on membrane-type acoustic metamaterials

YANG Kun1，YANG Mingyue2，CUI Shiming2，WU Hengliang2

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

薄膜型声学超材料的提出与发展为使用轻薄结构有效解决低频噪声问题带来了希望。然而，受限于局域共振机理，单层的薄膜型声学超材料仅能够在极窄的频段范围内具备优异的低频隔声性能，很难满足舰船动力装备这类需要宽频段有效噪声的实际场景应用需求。通过将不同结构形式的多层薄膜型声学超材料进行复合，以期突破局域共振机理的窄带局限性，实现优异的低频宽带隔声性能。采用等效面密度概念，建立薄膜型声学超材料复合结构的隔声计算模型；基于双混响测试方法，开展多种复合方式的大尺寸薄膜型声学超材料复合结构的混响场激励隔声性能试验，验证隔声计算模型的有效性，比较并分析其低频宽带隔声性能。研究工作为薄膜型声学超材料复合结构的隔声性能分析与实际工程应用提供一定参考价值。
关键词：声学；波动；声学超材料；复合结构；隔声

Abstract

The proposal and development of membrane-type acoustic metamaterials bring hope for the use of lightweight structures to effectively solve the problem of low-frequency noise. However, limited by the local-resonance mechanism, single-layer membrane-type acoustic metamaterials can only have excellent low-frequency sound insulation performances in a very narrow frequency range, which is difficult to meet the practical needs of broadband noise reduction for ship power equipment. In order to break through the narrow-band limitation of the local-resonance mechanism and to achieve excellent low-frequency broadband sound insulation performances, multi-layer membrane-type acoustic metamaterials with different configurations are proposed. Based on the concept of equivalent areal density, a sound insulation calculation model of the membrane-type acoustic metamaterial composite structures was established; In addition, through the double-reverberation method, the sound insulation performances of several configurations of large-scale membrane-type acoustic metamaterial composite structures under reverberation-field excitations were carried out to verify the effectiveness of the calculation model and to compare and analyze the low-frequency broadband sound insulation performances. This work provides a certain reference value for the analysis and practical engineering application of composite structures based on membrane-type acoustic metamaterials.
Key words: acoustics；wave motion；acoustic metamaterials；composite structures；sound insulation

导出引用

杨坤1，杨明月2，崔世明2，吴恒亮2. 大尺寸薄膜型声学超材料复合结构低频宽带隔声性能研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2022, 41(22): 14-22

YANG Kun1，YANG Mingyue2，CUI Shiming2，WU Hengliang2. Low-frequency and broadband sound insulation performance of large-scale composite structures based on membrane-type acoustic metamaterials[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2022, 41(22): 14-22

参考文献

[1] 柴凯，楼京俊，朱石坚，等. 船舶典型管路系统低噪声设计研究[J]. 噪声与振动控制，2021, 41(2): 156-162.
CHAI Kai, LOU Jing-jun, ZHU Shi-jian, et al. Study on the low noise design of typical pipeline systems of ships[J]. Noise and Vibration Control, 2021, 41(2): 156-162.
[2] Borelli Davide, Gaggero Tomaso, Rizzuto Enrico, et al. Onboard ship noise: Acoustic comfort in cabins[J]. Applied Acoustics, 2021, 177: 107912.
[3] 古龙，闵捷. 船舶振动噪声控制技术的现状与发展[J]. 舰船科学技术，2019, 41(23): 1-5.
GU Long, MIN Jie. Review of vibration and noise control technology for submarines[J]. Ship Science and Technology, 2019, 41(23): 1-5.
[4] 杨明月，孙玲玲，王晓乐. 考虑作动器输出约束的圆柱壳基础主被动联合隔振系统[J]. 振动与冲击，2015, 34(8): 41-48.
YANG Ming-yue, SUN Ling-ling, WANG Xiao-le. Passive-active vibration isolation system mounted in a circular cylindrical shell with actuator output constraints[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2015, 34(8): 41-48.
[5] 杨明月，孙玲玲，王晓乐. 舰船浮筏混合隔振系统建模及约束输出控制策略[J]. 振动与冲击，2015, 34(20): 191-197.
YANG Ming-yue, SUN Ling-ling, WANG Xiao-le. Hybrid floating raft systems with actuator output constraints for marine ships[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2015, 34(20): 191-197.
[6] 杜功焕，朱哲民，龚秀芬. 声学基础第三版[M]. 南京大学出版社，南京，2012.
DU Gong-huan, ZHU Zhe-min, GONG Xiu-fen. Fundamentals of acoustics Third Edition [M]. Nanjing University Press, Nanjing, 2012.
[7] Ma Guancong, Sheng Ping. Acoustic metamaterials: From local resonances to broad horizons[J]. Science Advances, 2016, 2(2): e1501595.
[8] Cummer S A, Christensen J, Alù A. Controlling sound with acoustic metamaterials[J]. Nature Reviews Materials, 2016,1(3): 16001.
[9] 刘晓峻. 声学超材料的机遇和挑战[J]. 科学通报，2020, 65(15): 1395.
LIU Xiao-jun. Opportunities and challenges of acoustic metamaterial [J]. Science Bulletin, 2020, 65(15): 1395.
[10] Zhang Xiuhai, Qu Zhiguo, Wang Hui. Engineering Acoustic Metamaterials for Sound Absorption: From Uniform to Gradient Structures[J]. iScience, 2020, 23(5): 101110.
[11] 刘乐，黄唯纯，钟雨豪，等. 声学超构材料技术实用化的进展[J].中国材料进展，2021, 40(1): 57-68.
LIU Le, HUANG Wei-chun, ZHONG Yu-hao, et al. Progress on the research and applications of acoustic metamaterials [J]. Materials China, 2021, 40(1): 57-68.
[12] 冯涛，王余华，王晶，等. 结构型声学超材料研究及应用进展[J]. 振动与冲击，2021, 40(20): 150-157.
FENG Tao, WANG Yu-hua, WANG Jing, et al. Progress in research and application of structural acoustic metamaterials[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2021, 40(20): 150-157.
[13] 邱克鹏，秦云飞，费晨，等. 薄膜声学超材料降噪性能分析及设计[J]. 噪声与振动控制，2021, 41(2): 7-14.
QIU Ke-peng, QIN Yun-fei, FEI Chen, et al. Analysis and design of sound insulation performance of membrane-type acoustical metamaterials[J]. Noise and Vibration Control, 2021, 41(2): 7-14.
[14] Lu Kuan, Wu Jiuhui, Guan Dong, et al. Design, A lightweight low-frequency sound insulation membrane-type acoustic metamaterial[J]. AIP advances, 2016, 6: 025116.
[15] Gao Nansha, Tang Liling, Deng Jie, et al. Design, fabrication and sound absorption test of composite porous metamaterial with embedding I-plates into porous polyurethane sponge[J]. Applied Acoustics, 2021, 175: 107845.
[16] Gao Nansha, Wu Jianguo, Lu Kuan, et al. Hybrid composite meta-porous structure for improving and broadening sound absorption[J]. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 2021, 154: 107504.
[17] 许伟龙，彭伟才，张俊杰，等. 声隐身超材料发展综述[J]. 中国舰船研究，2020, 15(4): 19-27.
XU Wei-long, PENG Wei-cai, ZHANG Jun-jie, et al. Prospects of acoustic metamaterials for acoustic stealth[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2020, 15(4): 19-27.
[18] Yang Z, Mei Jun, Yang Min, et al. Membrane-type acoustic metamaterial with negative dynamic mass[J]. Physical Review Letters, 2008, 101(20): 204301.
[19] Wang Xiaole, Luo Xudong, Huang Zhenyu. Hybrid metamaterials enable multifunctional manipulation of mechanical waves on solid-fluid interfaces[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2020, 117(6): 061902.
[20] 张嵩阳，陈勇勇，王广周，等. 两边支撑声学超材料板的低频宽带隔声性能研究[J]. 振动与冲击，2020, 39(9): 254-259.
ZHANG Song-yang，CHEN Yong-yong，WANG Guang-zhou, et al. Low frequency broadband sound insulation performance of an acoustic metamaterial panel supported on two sides[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2020, 39(9): 254-259.
[21] 袁伟，胡超楠，林国昌，等. 薄膜声学超材料低频隔声研究[J]. 机械设计与制造工程，2021, 50(3): 113-117.
YUAN Wei，HU Chao-nan，LIN Guo-chang, et al. Research on low frequency sound insulation of thin film acoustic metamaterials[J]. Machine Design and Manufacturing Engineering, 2021, 50(3): 113-117.
[22] Yang Z, Dai H M, Chan N H, et al. Acoustic metamaterial panels for sound attenuation in the 50–1000 Hz regime[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2010, 96(4): 041906.
[23] Peiffer A, Gruenewald M, Lempereur P. Comment on 'A lightweight yet sound-proof honeycomb acoustic metamaterial' [Appl. Phys. Lett. 106,171905 (2015)][J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2015, 107(21): 216101.
[24] Langfeldt F, Gleine W. Membrane- and plate-type acoustic metamaterials with elastic unit cell edges[J]. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 2019, 453: 65-86.
[25] Langfeldt F, Gleine W. Optimizing the bandwidth of plate-type acoustic metamaterials[J]. The Journal of The Acoustical Society of America, 2020, 148(3):1304-1314.
[26] Ang L, Yong K K, Lee H P. Broadband sound transmission loss of a large-scale membrane-type acoustic metamaterial for low-frequency noise control[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2017, 111(4): 041903.
[27] Ang L, Koh Y K, Lee H P. Plate-type acoustic metamaterials: Evaluation of a large-scale design adopting modularity for customizable acoustical performance[J]. Applied Acoustics, 2019, 149: 156-170.
[28] Varanasi S, Bolton J S, Siegmund T. Experiments on the low frequency barrier characteristics of cellular metamaterial panels in a diffuse sound field[J]. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2017, 141(1): 602-610.
[29] Wang Xiaopeng, Chen Yongyong, Zhou Guojian, et al. Synergetic coupling large-scale plate-type acoustic metamaterial panel for broadband sound insulation[J]. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 2019, 459: 114867.
[30] Zhou Guojian, Wu Jiuhui, Lu Kuan, et al. Broadband low-frequency membrane-type acoustic metamaterials with multi-state anti-resonances[J]. Applied Acoustics, 2020, 159: 107078.
[31] 周国建，吴九汇，路宽，等. 多态反共振协同型薄膜声学超材料低频隔声性能[J].西安交通大学学报，2020, 54(1): 64-74.
ZHOU Guo-jian, WU Jiu-hui, LU Kuan, et al. Low-frequency sound insulation performance of membrane-type acoustic metamaterials with multi-state anti-resonance synergy[J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 2020, 54(1): 64-74.
[32] Wang Xiaole, Luo Xudong, Zhao Hui, et al. Acoustic perfect absorption and broadband insulation achieved by double-zero metamaterials[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2018, 112(2): 021901.
[33] Wang Shuaixing, Xiao Yong, Guo Jiajia, et al. Broadband diffuse field sound insulation of double layer metamaterial plates lined with porous material[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2021, 119(8): 084103.
[34] Langfeldt F, Gleine W, Estorff O V. Analytical model for low-frequency transmission loss calculation of membranes loaded with arbitrarily shaped masses[J]. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 2015, 349: 315-329.
[35] Xin F X, Lu T J. Analytical and experimental investigation on transmission loss of clamped double panels: Implication of boundary effects[J]. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2009, 125(3): 1506-1517.
[36] 张若军，肖勇，温激鸿，等. 四边固支局域共振型板的低频隔声特性研究[J].振动工程学报，2016, 29(5): 905-912.
ZHANG Ruo-jun, XIAO Yong, WEN Ji-hong, et al. Analysis of sound transmission through clamped locally resonant plate in low frequency[J]. Journal of Vibration Engineering, 2016, 29(5): 905-912.
[37] Fahy F, Gardonio P. Sound and Structural Vibration: Radiation, Transmission and Response[M]. Academic Press, Oxford, 2007.
[38] Nguyen Huy, Wu Qian, Chen Jiaji, et al. A broadband acoustic panel based on double-layer membrane-type metamaterials[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2021, 118(18): 184101.
[39] Muhlestein M B, Sieck C F, Wilson P S, et al. Experimental evidence of Willis coupling in a one-dimensional effective material element[J]. Nature Communications, 2017, 8: 15625.
[40] Yang Min, Ma Guancong, Yang Zhiyu, et al. Coupled membranes with doubly negative mass density and bulk modulus [J]. Physical Review Letters, 2013, 110: 134301.