Abstract:The finite element model of a new type of polar exploration cruise was established, the global wet modal was analyzed based on the virtual mass theory, and the modal frequency calculated was compared with the main frequency of the exciting force to verify the stagger between them.The vibration velocity exciting force admittance matrix was calculated by the frequency response analysis and the vibration velocity on the stern plate and main engine foundations was tested during the trial trip.Then, the exciting forces of propeller and main engine were derived by using the vibration velocity and admittance matrix.Loading the exciting forces on the finite element model, the cabin vibration velocity was caculated by carrying out the frequency response analysis, and the result was compared with the tested value, showing the tolerence is within the allowable scope in engeering.Loading the main enging and propeller exciting forces on the finite model respectively, the contribution ratio of the two exciting forces to the cabin vibration velocity was analyzed respectively.The results provide a reference for the vibration assessment in early stage and control in late stage.
刘甄真1,江国和1,葛珅玮2,徐天南2,刘嘉麟1,吴刚1. 100 m新型极地探险邮轮振动特性研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2021, 40(6): 212-219.
LIU Zhenzhen1, JIANG Guohe1, GE Shenwei2, XU Tiannan2, LIU Jialin1, WU Gang1. Vibration characteristics of a 100 m new type of polar exploration cruise. JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK, 2021, 40(6): 212-219.
[1]王蒙蒙,赵德有.螺旋桨诱导的船体表面力预报新方法[J].船舶力学,2006,10(4):18-24.
WANG Mengmeng, ZHAO Deyou.New prediction method for the vibration response of hull girder by propeller excitation[J].Journal of Ship Mechanics, 2006, 10(4): 18-24.
[2]庞福振,彭德炜,李海超,等.圆柱壳结构受迫振动特性分析[J].振动与冲击,2019, 38(16):7-13.
PANG Fuzhen,PENG Dewei, LI Haichao,et al.Forced vibration characteristics analysis of a cylindrical shell structure[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2019,38(16): 7-13.
[3]曹跃云,张磊,杨自春,等.船舶振动噪声源传递路径分析及试验验证 [J].振动与冲击,2013, 32(22): 158-162.
CAO Yueyun,ZHANG Lei,YANG Zichun.A new OPA model for ship noise sources and test validation[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2013, 32(22): 158-162.
[4]陈占阳,任慧龙,李辉.水弹性理论与分段模型试验在船体振动响应分析中的应用[J].振动与冲击,2012, 31(24): 119-124.
CHEN Zhanyang,REN Huilong,LI Hui.Application of hydroelasticity theory and segmented model test in hull vibration response analysis[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2012, 31(24): 119-124.
[5]路广霖,罗亚军,张希农,等.基于加权正则化的火箭发动机振动传递路径分析[J].振动与冲击,2019, 38(9):271-276.
LU Guanglin,LUO Yajun,ZHANG Xinong,et al.Vibration transfer path analysis of rocket engine based on weighted regularization[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2019, 38(9): 271-276.
[6]DNVGL.Vibration analysis report:U11058_101-012[R].[S.l.]:[s.n.],2018.
[7]高思阳.基于虚拟质量法的水下壳体结构振动噪声计算和特性分析[D].哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工程大学,2015.
[8]刘瑞骏,郝志勇,郑旭,等.改进的湿模态法在流固耦合中的应用[J].振动与冲击,2019,36(22):199-204.
LIU Ruijun,HAO Zhiyong,ZHENG Xu.Transfer path analysis of ship structure-borne noises based on the Warshall-Floyd algorithm[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2019, 36(22): 199-204.
[9]金咸定,夏利娟.船体振动学[M].上海: 上海交通大学出版社, 2011.
[10]HAJIME T.Estimate of surface foece induced by propeller[J].The Society of Naval Architects of Japan, 1976,140:49-67.
[11]何友生,王国强.螺旋桨激振力[M].上海: 上海交通大学出版社, 1987.
[12]CINKRAUT J.Transfer path analysis of a passenger[D].Sweden: Royal Institute of Technology, 2016.
[13]VERITAS D N.Prevention of harmful vibration in ships[M].[S.l.]:Oslo,1983.