Effects of static eccentricity of squeeze film damper on vibration reduction effect of rotor system
XU Weiwen1,2, ZHANG Dahai1,2, WANG Ping3, LIU Jingze1,2, FEI Qingguo1,2, JIANG Dong1,4
1. Jiangsu Provincial Engineering Research Center of Aerospace Machinery, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China;
2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China;
3. AECC Hunan Aviation Powerplant Research Institute, Zhuzhou 412002, China;
4.College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
Abstract:To investigate the influences of static eccentricity of the squeeze film damper (SFD) on the vibration reduction characteristics, the expression of the oil film force of the SFD with static eccentricity is derived under the Reynolds boundary condition, and a rotor system considering the non-concentricity of the SFD is established. The effects of static eccentricity on the vibration attenuating characteristics of the SFD is analyzed by numerical method. The results show that the critical speed of the rotor system is increased and its corresponding amplitude is suppressed with the augment of static eccentricity; A larger static eccentricity ratio is prone to amplitude jump in the run-up process. The bearing capacity of the SFD declines and the vibration damping efficiency during operation at the maximum load capacity is reduced as static eccentricity ratio grows.
徐伟文1,2,张大海1,2,王平3,刘璟泽1,2,费庆国1,2,姜东1,4. 转子挤压油膜阻尼器静偏心对减振效果的影响[J]. 振动与冲击, 2021, 40(21): 55-61.
XU Weiwen1,2, ZHANG Dahai1,2, WANG Ping3, LIU Jingze1,2, FEI Qingguo1,2, JIANG Dong1,4. Effects of static eccentricity of squeeze film damper on vibration reduction effect of rotor system. JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK, 2021, 40(21): 55-61.
[1] Adiletta G, Pietra L D. The squeeze film damper over four decades of investigations,Part II:Rotordynamic analyses with rigid and flexible rotors[J]. Shock & Vibration Digest, 2002, 34(2): 97-126.
[2] 岳聪,任兴民,邓旺群,等. 航空发动机转子突加不平衡参数分析及LQR控制技术应用[J]. 振动与冲击,2015, 34(17): 174-179.
YUE Cong, REN Xingmin, DENG Wangqun, et al. Parametric analysis due to sudden unbalance change and LQR control application for aeroengine rotor systems[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2015, 34 (17) : 174-179.
[3] 曹芝腑,姜东,吴邵庆,等. 混合边界子结构的航空发动机机匣模型修正[J]. 航空动力学报,2017, 32(11): 2695-2704.
CAO Zhifu, JIANG Dong, WU Shaoqing, et al. Model updating of an aero-engine casing based on the mixed boundary substructure[J], Journal of Aerospace Power, 2017, 32(11): 2695-2704.
[4] Zhifu Cao, Qingguo Fei, Dong Jiang, et al. Substructure-based model updating using residual flexibility mixed-boundary method[J]. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 2017, 31 (2): 759-769
[5] 高朋,侯磊,陈予恕. 双转子-中介轴承系统非线性振动特性[J]. 振动与冲击,2019, 38(15): 1-10.
GAO Peng, HOU Lei, CHEN Yushu. Nonlinear vibration characteristics of a dual-rotor system with inter-shaft bearing[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2019, 38(15): 1-10.
[6] 张力豪,何立东,陈钊,等. 整体式弹性环挤压油膜阻尼器结构设计与转子过临界实验研究[J]. 振动与冲击,2019, 38(18): 72-78+108.
ZHANG Lihao, HE Lidong, CHEN Zhao, et al. Structure design of an integral elastic ring squeeze film damper and experiments on the rotor passing through critical speed[J]. 2019, 38(18): 72-78+108.
[7] 王俊,马梁,张俊红,等. SFD作用下故障转子系统动力学特性及混沌控制[J]. 振动、测试与诊断,2016, 36(3): 541-548.
WANG Jun, MA Liang, ZHANG Junhong, et al. Dynamic characteristics and chaos control of rotor system with faults under squeeze film damper[J]. Journal of Vibration Measurement and Diagnosis, 2016, 36(3): 541-548.
[8] 刘杰,李志农,卢文秀. 非稳态油膜力对转子系统盘轴松动故障的影响研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2019, 38(17): 268-275.
LIU Jie, LI Zhinong, LU Wenxiu. Effects of unsteady oil film force on rotor system with loose disk and shaft[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2019, 38 (17) : 268-275.
[9] Zhao J Y, Linnett I W, McLean L J. Stability and bifurcation of unbalanced response of a squeeze film damped flexible rotor [J]. Journal of Tribology. 1994; 116(2): 361-368.
[10] Holmes R.The control of engine vibration using squeeze film dampers [J]. Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 1983, 105(3): 525-529.
[11] 刘杨,石拓,辛喜成,等. 转子挤压油膜阻尼器减振效率的理论研究[J]. 机械工程学报,2019, 55(3): 90-98.
LIU Yang, SHI Tuo, XIN Xicheng, et al. Theoretical study on the damping efficiency of squeeze film damper on rotor[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2019, 55(3): 90-98
[12] 桑潇潇,廖明夫,李为. 故障转子挤压油膜阻尼器减振特性实验[J]. 振动、测试与诊断,2015, 35(5): 977-980.
SANG Xiaoxiao, LIAO Mingfu , LI Wei. Experimantal study on the damping performance of squeeze film damper in rotor with faults[J]. Journal of Vibration Measurement and Diagnosis, 2015, 35(5): 977-980.
[13] Sykes J E H, Holmes R. The effects of bearing misalignment on the non-linear vibration of aero-engine rotor-damper assemblies[J]. Journal of Aerospace Engineering, 1990, 204(27): 83-99.
[14] 祝长生,毛川. 油膜内外环部分接触的同心型挤压油膜阻尼器减振特性试验研究[J]. 振动工程学报,2019, 32(04): 668-674.
ZHU Changsheng, MAO Chuan. An experimental investigation on vibration isolation behavior of a centralized squeeze film damper with partial contact between the oil-film rings[J]. Journal of vibration engineering, 2019, 32(04): 668-674.
[15] 刘占生,张敏,徐方程,等. 基于两端开口的有限长挤压油膜阻尼器的试验研究[J]. 振动与冲击,2012, 31(18): 137-142.
LIU Zhansheng, ZHANG Min, XU Fangcheng, et al. Test for an open-ended finite length cylindrical squeeze film damper[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2012, 31(18): 137-142.
[16] 赵项伟,罗贵火,王飞. 静偏心对挤压油膜阻尼器减振特性影响的数值分析[J]. 航空发动机,2018, 44(3): 42-48.
ZHAO Xiangwei, LUO Guihuo, WANG Fei. Numerical analysis of effects of static eccentricity on vibration characteristics of squeeze film damper[J]. Aeroengine, 2018, 44(3): 42-48.
[17] 李岩,廖明夫,王四季,等. 挤压油膜阻尼器同心度及碰摩对转子振动特性的影响[J]. 振动与冲击,2020, 39(01): 150-156+174.
LI Yan, LIAO Mingfu, WANG Siji, et al. Effects of squeeze film damper concentricity and rubbing on rotor vibration characteristics[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2020, 39(01): 150-156+174.
[18] 刘展翅,廖明夫,丛佩红,等. 静偏心对挤压油膜阻尼器减振特性影响实验研究[J]. 推进技术,2016, 37(8): 1560-1568.
LIU Zhanchi, LIAO Mingfu, CONG Peihong, et al. Experimental investigation for effects of static eccentricity on vibration attenuating charateristics of squeeze film damper[J]. Journal of Propulsion Technology, 2016, 37(8): 1560-1568.
[19] 廖明夫. 航空发动机转子动力学[M]. 西安:西北工业大学出版社, 2015: 282-288.
[20] 闻邦椿, 顾家柳, 夏松波, 等. 高等转子动力学—理论、技术与应用[M]. 北京: 机械工业出版社, 1999: 126-137.
[21] Booker J F. A Table of the Journal-Bearing Integral[J]. Journal of Fluids Engineering, 1965, 87(2): 533.
[22] Ma H, Yang J, Song R, et al. Effects of tip relief on vibration responses of a geared rotor system[J]. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, 2014, 228(7): 1132-1154.