Abstract:To study the damping effect and the feasibility of the lead damper for the cold formed steel structure with self-tapping screws, the experimental results are analyzed based on the monolithic wall low cycle loading test. The finite element model establishment method for accurately represent the wall hysteretic performance of cold-formed thin-walled steel wall and the overall structure is established. The time-varying damage index based on stiffness or elastic-plastic energy difference, and the time-varying ductility coefficient are used to analyze the damage evolution characteristics of the whole structure of cold-formed thin-walled steel. The dynamic time-history analysis and damage analysis of the whole structure of cold-formed thin-walled steel are carried out. A typical cold-formed thin-walled steel office building structure is established and dynamic time-history analysis was carried out to study the damping effect of the overall structure of cold-formed thin-walled steel under different seismic amplitudes. The results show that the lead damper can not only significantly improve the mechanical and seismic performance of the shear wall, but also significantly reduce the dynamic response and damage degree of the whole structure of the cold-formed thin-walled steel under large earthquakes. The whole system has good damping performance and application prospect.
王曼,何浩祥,王宝顺,闫维明. 含铅阻尼器的自攻螺钉冷弯型钢整体结构减震性能及损伤演变[J]. 振动与冲击, 2021, 40(21): 266-274.
WANG Man, HE Haoxiang, WANG Baoshun, YAN Weiming. Aseismic performance and damage evolution of cold-formed thin-walled steel whole structure connected by self-tapping screws with lead damper. JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK, 2021, 40(21): 266-274.
[1] 石宇. 水平地震作用下多层冷弯薄壁型钢结构住宅的抗震性能研究[D]. 长安大学, 2008.
Shi Yu. Research on the seismic performance of the multi-storey cold-formed thin-walled steel structure under the action of horizontal earthquake [D]. Chang 'an University, 2008.
[2] 马荣奎,李元齐.低层冷弯薄壁型钢龙骨体系房屋抗震性能有限元分析[J].建筑结构学报,2014,35(05):40-47.
Ma Rong-kui, Li Yuan-qi. Finite element analysis of seismic performance of low-rise cold-curved thin-wall steel keel system [J]. Journal of Architectural Structure, 2014,35 (05): 40-47.
[3] 赵静,樊江.水平地震作用下多层冷弯薄壁组合结构的整体模型分析[J].大理大学学报, 2016, 1(06):33-37.
Zhao Jing, Fan Jiang. Under horizontal seismic action multilayer cold-formed thin-walled composite structure analysis of the whole model [J]. Journal of Dali University, 2016, 1 (6): 33-37.
[4] 卢雷,雷远德,郁银泉.新型低层冷弯薄壁型钢住宅结构性能有限元分析[J].建筑结构,2016,46(S2):370-375.
Lu Lei, Lei Yuan-de, Yu Yin quan. Finite element analysis of the performance of new low-rise cold-curved thin-wall steel residential structure [J]. Architectural Structure, 2016,46 (S2) : 370-375.
[5] OZAKI F, KAWAI Y, KANNO R, et al. Damage-control systems using replaceable energy-dissipating steel fuses for cold-formed steel structures: Seismic behavior by shake table tests [J]. Journal of Structural Engineering (United States), 2013, 139(5): 787-95.
[6] 闫维明,王曼,张文莹. 带铅阻尼器冷弯薄壁型钢组合墙抗震性能试验[J]. 哈尔滨工业大学学报, 2020, 52(08):10-19.
Yan Wei-ming, Wang Man Zhang Wen-ying. Cold bending thin-wall steel composite wall with lead damper seismic performance test [J]. Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology, 2020, 52(08):10-19.
[7] 中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部. GB 50011-2010建筑抗震设计规范[S]. 北京: 中国建筑工业出版社, 2010.
[8] MADSEN, R.L., NAKATA, N, SCHAFER, B. W. CFS-NEES building structural design narrative[D]. Johns Hopkins University, Baltimorem Maryland, USA, 2011.
[9]Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). Quantification of building seismic performance factors, FEMA P695, [S], Washington, USA, 2009.
[10] American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), Minimum design loads for buildings and other structures[S]. Reston, VA, 2010.
[11] AISI. North american standard for seismic design of cold-formed steel structural systems AISI S400[S]. American Iron and Steel Institute, Washington, D.C, 2015.
[12] MARTÍNEZ,M. J. Seismic performance assessment of multistorey buildings with cold-formed steel shear wall systems[D]. University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, 2007.
[13] Leng J. Simulation of Cold-formed Steel Structures[D]. Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, 2015.
[14] 古泉,黄素蓉. OpenSees实用教程[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2016.12.
Gu Quan, Huang Su-rong. Practical tutorial on OpenSees [M]. Beijing: science press, 2016.12.
[15] ZHANG W Y, MAHDAVIAN M, LI Y, et al. Experiments and simulations of cold-formed steel wall assemblies using corrugated steel sheathing subjected to shear and gravity loads[J]. Journal of Structural Engineering. 2017, 142(040161933).
[16] Park Y J, ANG H S. Mechanistric seismic damage model for reinforced concrete [J]. Journal of Structural Engineering, 1985, 111(4): 722-739.
[17] 何浩祥,陈奎,闫维明.基于小波包变换和时变频率的结构地震损伤评估[J].振动与冲击,2016,35(07):23-30.
He Hao-xiang, Chen Kui, Yan Wei-ming. Structural seismic damage assessment based on wavelet packet transformation and time-varying frequency [J]. Vibration and Impact, 2016,35 (07) : 23-30.
[18] 何浩祥, 陈奎, 范少勇. 基于弹塑性耗能差率的地震损伤评估模型及分析方法 [J]. 振动工程学报, 2018, 31(03): 382-90.
He Hao-xiang, Chen Kui, Fan Shao-yong. Earthquake damage assessment model and analysis method based on elastic-plastic energy dissipation [J]. Chinese Journal of Vibration Engineering, 2018, 31 (03): 382-90.