摘要为了满足地面颤振模拟试验中气动力计算的实时性以及插值点数量要求,本文提出一种基于计算流体力学(computational fluid dynamics ,CFD)的非定常气动力重构方法,首先通过模态激励的方式建立广义坐标下的气动力降阶模型(reduced order model ,ROM),提高气动力计算效率,然后利用提出的物理坐标与广义坐标物理量的转换关系将模型转换至物理坐标下,并基于优化算法对插值点进行缩聚处理,最终采用标准模型AGARD445.6对建立的非定常气动力进行了仿真,分析结果表明基于重构的气动力模型获得的颤振边界与计算流体力学/计算固体力学直接耦合及风洞试验结果吻合较好,证实了该方案的可行性。
Abstract:In order to meet the requirements of real-time aerodynamic calculation and the number of interpolation points in ground flutter simulation test, an unsteady aerodynamic reconstruction method based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the reduced order aerodynamic model (ROM) in generalized coordinates is established by means of modal excitation to improve the efficiency of aerodynamic calculation, and then the proposed coordinates transformation between physical and generalized coordinates are used to establish aerodynamic model in physical coordinates, also the interpolation node is condensed through optimization. Finally, the standard model AGARD445.6 is used to simulate the unsteady aerodynamics mode. The flutter boundary obtained from the reconstructed aerodynamic model is in good agreement with those of direct computational fluid dynamic and computational solid dynamic(CFD/CSD) coupling and wind tunnel test result, which proves the feasibility of the scheme.
宋巧治,王彬文,李晓东. 基于CFD的地面颤振模拟试验非定常气动力重构方法研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2022, 41(10): 40-46.
SONG Qiaozhi,WANG Binwen,LI Xiaodong. Unsteady aerodynamic model reproduction method for ground flutter simulation test based on CFD. JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK, 2022, 41(10): 40-46.
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