Abstract: A kind of laminated PVDF actuator is designed and its characteristic is investigated through theoretical and experimental methods, then a novel active and passive hybrid vibration isolator is proposed by combining PVDF actuator and rubber element. By studying the control theories of proportional feedback method and classic Bang-Bang method, an improved Bang-Bang control method is proposed and applied to the control of actuator. The isolator’s mechanical model is put forward and its transmissibility characteristic is studied through simulation and experiment. Finally, the experimental platform is established using hybrid vibration isolator; the experimental results indicate that when the amplitude of the vibration disturbance is not too large, the hybrid isolator can achieve better performance than pure passive isolator, especially at natural frequency, experimental results also show that improved Bang-Bang control method is more effective than proportional feedback control method.
高俊,季宏丽,裘进浩. 基于层叠式PVDF作动器的混合隔振器的设计与特性研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2015, 34(9): 141-148.
GAO Jun, JI Hong-li, QIU Jin-hao. Design and characteristics research of hybrid isolator based on laminated PVDF actuator. JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK, 2015, 34(9): 141-148.
[1 ] Yang J, Suematsu Y, Kang Z. Two-degree-of-freedom controller to reduce the vibration of vehicle engine-body system[J]. Control Systems Technology, IEEE Transactions on, 2001, 9(2): 295-304.
[2 ] Zhu X, Jing X, Cheng L. A magnetorheological fluid embedded pneumatic vibration isolator allowing independently adjustable stiffness and damping[J]. Smart Materials and Structures, 2011, 20(8): 085025.
[3 ] 李明明, 方勃, 黄文虎. 基于压电堆和粘弹性材料的新型整星混合隔振系统[J]. 振动与冲击, 2012, 31(16): 148-152.
LI Ming-ming, FANG Bo, HUANG Wen-hu. New type of whole-spacecraft hybrid vibration isolation system based on piezoelectric stacks and viscoelastic material [J].Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2012, 31(16): 148-152.
[4 ] Nguyen V Q, Choi S M, Han Y M, et al. The design of a piezostack-based active mount and application to a vibration control system[J]. Smart Materials and Structures, 2008, 17(6): 065029.
[5 ] Choi S B, Sohn J W, Choi S M, et al. A piezostack-based active mount for broadband frequency vibration control: experimental validation[J]. Smart Materials and Structures, 2009, 18(9): 097001.
[6 ]周洋, 万建国, 陶宝祺. PVDF 压电薄膜的结构,机理与应用[J]. 材料导报, 1996 (5): 43-47.
ZHOU Yang, Wang Jian-guo,TAO Bao-qi. Structure, mechanism and application of PVDF piezoelectric film[J]. Materials Review, 1996 (5): 43-47.
[7 ] Tzou H S, Gadre M. Active vibration isolation by polymeric piezoelectret with variable feedback gains[J]. AIAA journal, 1988, 26(8): 1014-1017.
[8 ] 张亚红, 张希农, 谢石林. 层叠式PVDF压电作动器及圆柱壳的振动主动控制[J]. 力学季刊, 2006, 27(4): 591-597.
ZHANG Ya-hong, ZHANG Xi-nong, XIE Shi-lin. Laminated PVDF actuator and active vibration control of circular cylindrical shell [J]. Chinese quarterly of mechanics, 2006, 27(4): 591-597.
[9 ] Zhang Y, Zhang X, Xie S. Adaptive vibration control of a cylindrical shell with laminated PVDF actuator[J]. Acta Mechanica, 2010, 210(1-2): 85-98.
[10 ] 朱金海. PVDF压电薄膜及其传感器的制备与性能研究[D]. 哈尔滨工业大学, 2011.
ZHU Jin-hai. Preparation and performance study of PVDF piezoelectric film and sensor [D]. Harbin Institute of Technology, 2011.
[11 ] Yuan M, Qiu J, Ji H, et al. Active control of sound transmission using a hybrid/blind decentralized control approach[J]. Journal of Vibration and Control, 2013: 1077546313514758.
[12 ] 胡海岩.机械振动基础[M].北京:北京航空航天大学出版社, 2005.
HU Hai-yan. Fundamentals of Mechanical vibration [M].Beijing:Beihang University Press, 2005.