Abstract:Aluminum foam core sandwich panels used as the blast resistant process excellent performance of energy absorption and also have advantages in strength and rigidity. Five different doses of explosives were applied to test the sandwich panels with the thickness of 10 cm,7 cm and 5 cm. For each panel,the deformation and failure under different explosive loading conditions were investigated. The process of deformation and failure were analyzed. The results show that aluminum foam core sandwich panels with the same thickness of steel plate consume energy mainly by local compression deformation and overall bending. To improve the anti-blast performance of sandwich panels,it is effective to increase the thickness of the foam core or strengthen the connection between the foam core and face sheets. The deformation of the sandwich panels will be smaller under explosive impact and it can also prevent the face sheets being detached from the foam core.
[1] 何顶顶,黄跃平,韩晓林,泡沫铝芯体冲击力学性能试验研究[J].工程与试验,2008,3(9):33-35
HE Ding-ding, HUANG Yue-ping, HAN Xiao-lin, Mechanical analysis of foamed aluminum in chocking experiment [J]. Engineering and experiment, 2008, 3(9):33-35
[2] 曾斐,泡沫铝缓冲吸能特性研究[D].合肥:中国科学技术大学,2002
ZENG Fei, Study on energy absorption characteristics of foamed aluminum[D]. Hefei, University of Science and Technology of China, 2002
[3] 刘欢,泡沫铝材料的吸能与防爆特性研究[D].沈阳:东北大学,2014
LIU Huan, Energy absorption and explosion proof ability of aluminum foam[D]. Shenyang, Northeastern University, 2014
[4] Ashby, M. F., Evans, A., Fleck, N. A., and et al. Metal foams: A design guide[M], Stoneham: Butterworth Heineman, 2000.
[5] Wu CQ, Huang L, Oehlers DJ. Blast testing of aluminum foam-protected reinforced concrete slabs [J]. Perform Constr Fac, 2011; 25(5): 464- 474.
[6] Kumar P, Stargel DS, Shukla A. Effect of plate curvature on blast response of carbon composite panels [J]. Compos Struct,2013;99(4):19-30.
[7] Kumar P, LeBlanc J, Stargel DS, and et al. Effect of plate curvature on blast response of aluminum panels [J]. Int J Impact Eng, 2012;46(6):74-85.
[8] Jing L, Wang ZH, Shim VPW, and et al. An experimental study of the dynamic response of cylindrical sandwich shells with metallic foam cores subjected to blast loading [J]. Int J Impact Eng,2014;71(3):60-72.
[9] Zhu F, Zhao LM, Lu GX, and et al. Deformation and failure of blast-loaded metallic sandwich panels-experimental investigations [J]. Int J Impact Eng,2008;35(7):937-951.
[10] Wang ZH, Jing L, Ning JG, and et al. The structural response of clamped sandwich beams subjected to impact loading [J]. Compos Struct, 2011;93(1):1300-1308.
[11] Zhu F, Wang ZH, Lu GX, and et al. Analytical investigation and optimal design of sandwich panels subjected to shock loading [J]. Mater Des, 2009;30(4):91-100.
[12] Zhu F, Wang ZH, Lu GX, and et al. Some theoretical considerations on the dynamic response of sandwich structures under impulsive loading [J]. Int J Impact Eng,2010;37(2):625-637.
[13] 丁娜娜. 重要建筑物外部防爆墙研究[D]. 南京: 中国人民解放军理工大学, 2007.
Ding Na-na, Research of blast walls outside the important buildings[D].Nanjing, PLA University of science and technology,2007