地震作用下软弱夹层参数对岩质边坡锚固界面剪切作用影响

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摘要利用FLAC3D软件建立了含软弱夹层的锚固岩质边坡数值模型，研究了软弱夹层参数对边坡位移响应和锚固界面剪切作用的影响，并通过正交试验对软弱夹层参数进行了敏感性分析。研究结果表明：锚固界面上的剪应力随时间呈阶梯式变化，且与地震动能量密切相关；随着软弱夹层厚度增加，边坡永久位移和峰值剪应力都增大，随着黏聚力和内摩擦角增大，二者减小，随着倾角增大，二者则先增大后减小；软弱夹层参数对界面剪应力的敏感性由大到小依次是软弱夹层倾角、黏聚力、内摩擦角和厚度。

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	李亚鹏1
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	言志信2

关键词 ：锚固岩质边坡, 软弱夹层, 锚杆-砂浆界面, 砂浆-岩体界面, 永久位移, 峰值剪应力, 正交试验

Abstract：A model of anchored rock slope with weak interlayer was established using the FLAC3D program.The influence of the weak interlayer parameters on the displacement response and the anchored interface shear action was studied.The sensitivity analysis of the weak interlayer parameters was carried out through an orthogonal experiment.The result of numerical simulation shows that the shear stress on the anchorage interface changes in steps with time, and its change is closely related to the energy of ground motion; with the increase of the thickness of the weak interlayer, the permanent displacement of slope and the peak shear stress all increase, and with the increase of cohesion and internal friction angle, they all decrease; with the increase of dip, they increase first and then decrease; the sensitivity of weak interlayer parameters to interface shear stress from great to small is the dip, cohesion, internal friction angle, thickness of weak interlayer.

Key words： anchored rock slope weak interlayer bolt-grout interface grout-rock interface permanent displacement peak shear stress orthogonal experiment

收稿日期: 2018-07-12 出版日期: 2019-04-15

引用本文:

李亚鹏1,2，言志信2. 地震作用下软弱夹层参数对岩质边坡锚固界面剪切作用影响[J]. 振动与冲击, 2019, 38(8): 48-53.
LI Yapeng 1, 2, YAN Zhixin 2. Influence of weak interlayer parameters for anchored interface shear action of rock slope under earthquake. JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK, 2019, 38(8): 48-53.

链接本文:

http://jvs.sjtu.edu.cn/CN/ 或 http://jvs.sjtu.edu.cn/CN/Y2019/V38/I8/48

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