Abstract:An experimental study on the vortex-induced vibration (VIV) of a stepped cylinder in uniform flow was performed, where the Reynolds number is Re = 450 ~ 6000. The effects of coverage ratio R and diameter ratio D/d on vibration responses were investigated. The results show that a "transition branch" appears in the vibration responses of the stepped cylinder when R = 25% ~ 75%. On the transition branch, the amplitude increases gradually, and the lift force first increases and then decreases. With the increase of R and D/d, the reduced velocity range for the transition branch extends, while that for the initial branch shrinks. In the lock-in region, the oscillation frequency of cylinder sequentially locks onto two frequencies with the increase of the reduced velocity, which is termed as the “dual lock-in”. There is an obvious correspondence between the lock-in regions and the response branches.
Key words: stepped cylinder; vortex-induced vibration; coverage ratio; diameter ratio; dual lock-in
殷彤1,及春宁1,宋立群1,袁德奎2. 均匀流场中阶梯圆柱涡激振动实验研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2022, 41(18): 258-265.
YIN Tong1, JI Chunning1, SONG Liqun1, YUAN Dekui2. Experimental study on the vortex-induced vibration of a stepped cylinder in uniform flow. JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK, 2022, 41(18): 258-265.
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