基于柔索冲击接触的钢板表面除锈机理及特性研究

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摘要钢板除锈预处理是产品制造中重要工艺，直接影响涂装质量和产品使用寿命，论文提出了一种基于柔索冲击接触实现钢板表面清洁除锈及强化的新方法。分析了柔索冲击接触钢板表面除锈机理及过程，建立了运动学方程；应用离散化方法，采用六维弹簧柔性连接建立了柔索多体系统动力学模型，基于柔索与钢板间的冲击接触理论，建立了柔索冲击接触动力学模型；应用ADAMS对单根柔索冲击接触动力学仿真，得到末端绳索接触力与速度变化规律；设计了除锈试验机，试验表明:该除锈方法可行且除锈效果良好，除锈等级达ST3级，对中小尺寸钢板表面除锈及强化具有很好应用前景。

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关键词 ：钢板, 表面除锈, 冲击接触, 动力学特性, 表面强化

Abstract：

The pretreatment of the plate surface is important to the quality and life of production., so this paper proposes a new method of surface derusting and surface strengthening for plate based impact contact of rope. Derusting mechanisms and working process are analyzed, and kinematics equation is established; A dynamics model of the rope using 6 dimensions spring flexible connection is built based on the discretization method，and the impact contact force model between the rope and the plate is introduced ．The variation rule of the velocity and contact force is obtained with dynamic simulation in Adams. Test machine is designed, the experiment show that; this derusting method is feasible and in good effect, derusting grade can reach to ST3, it has good application prospect in surface derusting and surface strengthening for small and medium size steel plate.

Key words： steel plate surface derusting impact contact dynamics characteristics surface strengthening

收稿日期: 2017-03-13 出版日期: 2018-10-15

引用本文:

龚青山1、2，张华1，曾国华2，吴岳敏2 . 基于柔索冲击接触的钢板表面除锈机理及特性研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2018, 37(20): 237-244.
GONG Qingshan1,2 ZHANG Hua1 ZENG Guohua2 WU Yuemin2 . Study on Derusting Mechanisms and Characteristics of Plate Surface by Flexible Cable Impact Contact. JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK, 2018, 37(20): 237-244.

链接本文:

http://jvs.sjtu.edu.cn/CN/ 或 http://jvs.sjtu.edu.cn/CN/Y2018/V37/I20/237

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