首页          期刊介绍          编委会          投稿指南          期刊订阅          广告合作          联系我们          English
振动与冲击
  论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于氯盐最不利侵蚀下锈蚀RC框架结构时变地震易损性研究
基于一维Fick第二定律,采用DuraCrete规范中钢筋锈蚀初始时刻的概率预测模型,并基于概率统计的钢筋直径预测模型,计算不同龄期下RC结构中钢筋的锈蚀深度。基于修正斜压场理论并以锈蚀深度为单变量,对不同龄期下受压区锈胀开裂混凝土峰值应力进行计算;根据锈蚀深度对钢筋本构和Mander约束混凝土本构模型中相关参数进行了修正。于地震易损性模型中引入时间参数,建立含时间参数的RC结构地震易损性模型。最后,基于上述材料力学性能退化模型,采用基于力的纤维塑性铰模型,建立三层RC平面框架结构数值模型,并结合本文所提出的时变地震易损性模型,给出了三层平面RC框架0、5、10和15年龄期的易损性曲线和曲面。所提研究方法可用于既有RC框架结构生命周期内的抗震性能及损失预测分析。
西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院,陕西西安,710055
Study on time-dependent Seismic Fragility Analysis of RC Frame Structures Corroded by the most disadvantageous Chloride Attack
In this paper, the time-dependent fragility model is developed for corroding reinforced concrete (RC) frame. The developments represent a merger between a probabilistic model for chloride-induced corrosion and a time-dependent corrosion rate, and previously developed fragility model for undamaged RC frames designed by Chinese code. The loss of the cross sectional area of reinforcement bars, reduction of the cover and core concrete strength are modified by the single-factor time-dependent corrosion rate. Considering the cracking and spalling in the compressed concrete of compression zone caused by reinforcement corrosion, the modified compression-field (MCF) is used to predict the time-dependent compressed concrete strength. Finally, we employ SeismoStruct to obtain fragility estimates for the example frame based on the probabilistic models presented above. Three combined parameters (loss of the cross sectional area of reinforcement bars, reduction of the cover and core concrete strength) as a consequence of corrosion effects were calculated as a function of the corrosion rate for four different time periods (i.e., non-corroded (t=0), 5, 10and 15 years). The time-dependent fragility curves of three-floor RC frame in four ages corresponding to different performance levels are depicted by the IDA method based on the SeismoStruct. This method may be employed for the prediction of service-life and life-cycle cost analysis of RC frame structures.
School of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, China
版权所有 © 2015《振动与冲击》杂志社
沪交ICP备20101001
地址:上海市华山路1954号上海交通大学, 邮编:200030, 电话:021-62821366 网址: http://jvs.sjtu.edu.cn E-mail: jvs@sjtu.edu.cn
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发 技术支持:support@magtech.com.cn