人工中耳力学模型的研究

李 武;姚文娟;黄新生;李晓青

振动与冲击 ›› 2009, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3) : 55-58.

PDF(992 KB)
PDF(992 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2009, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3) : 55-58.
论文

人工中耳力学模型的研究

  • 李 武1 ,姚文娟1,黄新生2,李晓青1
作者信息 +

Research on the mechanical model of artificial middle ear

  • LI Wu1,YAO Wen-juan1, Huang Xin-sheng 2,LI Xiao-qing1
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

本文依据人工中耳的机械模型[6],抽象出六条假设,并由此建立人工中耳力学模型。由变分原理及贝赛尔函数推导出人工鼓膜位移与声压的关系,得到鼓膜位移的解析解,并由此得到听骨位移。经与试验测得位移相对比,证明本文方程的正确性。依据方程可以避免环境和测试人员技术水平的干扰,能够更客观的评价人工听骨的传音性能。而且该方法简单易行,同时它还可以优化听骨的材料和形状。

Abstract

Six hypotheses were drawn based on machine middle ear model, and mechanical model was constructed. Functional relationship of displacement and sound pressure was got by variational principles and Bessel function. Then analytic solution was obtained, and moreover ear ossicle displacement was obtained. Comparing the results with the test , the results show the correctness of equation. The equation of this paper can be applied on estimating the acoustic characteristics of ossicular well and avoiding disturbance of condition and technical level of personnel. Furthermore this method is easy and this equation can be used to optimize the material and shape of ossicle.

关键词

人工听骨 / 中耳结构 / 欧拉方程 / 变分原理 / 贝赛尔函数

Key words

artificial ossicle / middle

引用本文

导出引用
李 武;姚文娟;黄新生;李晓青. 人工中耳力学模型的研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2009, 28(3): 55-58
LI Wu;YAO Wen-juan;Huang Xin-sheng;LI Xiao-qing. Research on the mechanical model of artificial middle ear[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2009, 28(3): 55-58

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