FRP橡胶隔振器水平剪切特性的初步研究

彭天波;张华;李建中;李文晓

振动与冲击 ›› 2009, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5) : 127-130.

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PDF(1331 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2009, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5) : 127-130.
论文

FRP橡胶隔振器水平剪切特性的初步研究

  • 彭天波1,张华1,李建中1,李文晓2
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PILOT STUDY ON THE HORIZONTAL SHEAR BEHAVIOUR OF FRP RUBBER ISOLATORS

  • Peng Tian-bo1, Zhang Hua1, Li Jian-zhong1, Li Wen-xiao2
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文章历史 +

摘要

纤维增强塑料(FRP)橡胶隔振器是采用多层橡胶板与FRP板交替叠加、粘合而成的,以往的试验研究表明其具有比较好的剪切变形能力、阻尼耗能能力和竖向承载能力,因此具有较好的工程应用前景。由于以往的理论研究仅关注其竖向和转角性能,而对其水平剪切特性和机理的研究非常不足,限制了该隔振器在实际工程中的应用。文章对矩形FRP橡胶隔振器的水平剪切行为进行了初步的理论研究,揭示了水平剪力与水平剪应变之间的关系。然后对FRP橡胶隔振器水平剪切曲线的非线性特性及其成因进行了研究,发现FRP橡胶隔振器的水平剪切刚度随着剪应变的增加而下降,具有明显的软化特性。最后通过算例表明,FRP橡胶隔振器的水平隔振效率随着剪应变的增加而提高。

Abstract

FRP rubber isolators are composed of rubber layers bonded to interleaving reinforcing plates. Former experimental studies have shown that the equivalent damping, shear deformation capacity and vertical loading capacity of FRP rubber isolators are superior to those of other isolators, so broad application prospects of FRP rubber isolators should be expected. Because former theoretical investigations of the isolator focus on the vertical compression and bending performances and investigations of horizontal shear characteristic and its mechanism are insufficient, practice application of the isolator is limited therefore. In this paper, a theoretical research on the horizontal shear behavior of rectangular FRP rubber isolators is conducted and the relation between total horizontal shear force and the shear strain of rectangular FRP rubber isolators is presented. The nonlinear characteristic of the horizontal shear force and its formation cause are investigated then, and it’s found that the horizontal shear stiffness would descend with the increase of shear strain. At last, it is shown with a numerical example that vibration isolation efficiency of FRP rubber isolator is enhanced along with the increase of shear strain.

关键词

FRP橡胶隔振器 / 水平剪切特性 / 非线性

Key words

FRP rubber isolator / horizontal shear behavior / nonlinear

引用本文

导出引用
彭天波;张华;李建中;李文晓. FRP橡胶隔振器水平剪切特性的初步研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2009, 28(5): 127-130
Peng Tian-bo;Zhang Hua;Li Jian-zhong;Li Wen-xiao. PILOT STUDY ON THE HORIZONTAL SHEAR BEHAVIOUR OF FRP RUBBER ISOLATORS[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2009, 28(5): 127-130
中图分类号: TB535   

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