九江长江大桥在多点多维地震激励下的反应分析

柳国环 李宏男 田利

振动与冲击 ›› 2009, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (9) : 204-209.

PDF(1654 KB)
PDF(1654 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2009, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (9) : 204-209.
论文

九江长江大桥在多点多维地震激励下的反应分析

  • 柳国环 李宏男 田利
作者信息 +

Response analysis of JIUJING Yangtze River highway bridge under spatially variable earthquake ground motions

  • Liu Guohuan Li Hongnan Tian li
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摘要

拟建的九江长江公路大桥为双塔双索面钢箱梁斜拉桥,全长1432米,主跨长达768米,应对其进行地震动多点激励分析。首先针对当前被普遍认可的适用于多点激励的位移输入模型中存在的容易但不容忽视的问题介绍了提出的附加刚性元弹簧阻抗法,然后基于拟合《公路工程抗震设计规范》反应谱方法生成桥位区的随机非平稳空间地震动场,最后对此大桥进行了多点激励下的地震反应分析。结果表明:纵向激励下,考虑多点输入减小了索塔的底部剪力、底部弯矩和塔顶的节点位移;三向激励下,考虑多点输入可增加也可降低索塔的底部剪力和底部弯矩,剪力最大增加近10%;考虑多点输入增加了塔顶的节点位移,最大增加近100%;考虑多维激励均比仅考虑纵向激励的反应大。由此可看出,对于大跨度斜拉桥地震反应分析,须考虑地震动的多维多点激励。

Abstract

The earthquake-induced ground motion is characteristized by complicated variation in space and time and may be different at dissimilar supports of structures. Relevant sdudies have shown that it is necessary for structures to consider the effects of multi-support excitations,especially for large span structures. The JIUJIANG Yangtze River highway bridge is a double-tower double-cable-side steel-box-beam cable stayed bridge, with 1432m full length and 768m main span length. In this paper, the presented spring impedance method for current displacement input model is firstly introduced. Spatially variable ground motion time histories are generated by the method of the reponse-spectrum-compatible artificial ground, then the responses of the highway bridge under uniform excitation and multiple support excitations are studied by adopting the time history analysis method. From the analysis results, it is founded that:considering multi-support can decrease the seismic response of the cable tower’s shear force、moment and displacement under longitudinal excitation, and the seismic design is favorable for cable stayed bridge; considering multi-support can increase, or decrease the seismic response of the cable tower’s shear force and moment under multi-dimensional excitation, the maximum of shear force may be increased about 10%;considering multi-support can increase the seismic response of the cable tower’s displacement under multi-dimensional excitation, the maximum of displacement may be increased about 100%; the response of considering multi-dimensional is larger than that considering longitudinal only. A conclusion is given that the multi-support and multi-dimensional earthquake excitations must be considered in the seismic analysis of the long-span cable stayed bridge.

关键词

地震 / 差动 / 斜拉桥 / 多点激励 / 规范反应谱

Key words

earthquake / cable stayed bridge / multiple support excitation / code response spectrum

引用本文

导出引用
柳国环 李宏男 田利. 九江长江大桥在多点多维地震激励下的反应分析[J]. 振动与冲击, 2009, 28(9): 204-209
Liu Guohuan Li Hongnan Tian li. Response analysis of JIUJING Yangtze River highway bridge under spatially variable earthquake ground motions[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2009, 28(9): 204-209

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