电机传动机构动力学建模、仿真与实验验证

潘博;孙京;娄丽芬

振动与冲击 ›› 2011, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5) : 236-240.

PDF(2829 KB)
PDF(2829 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2011, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5) : 236-240.
论文

电机传动机构动力学建模、仿真与实验验证

  • 潘博 1,孙京 1,娄丽芬 2
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Dynamic Modeling, Simulation and Experimental Verification on the Drive Mechanism of the Generator

  • PAN Bo 1 ,SUN Jing 1 ,LOU Li-fen 2
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摘要

摘要:建立正确的电机动力学模型是分析系统稳定性和动态特性的基础。考虑到用电设备工作时的脉冲电流是发电机传动机构扭转振动的主要激励源,利用集中参数法建立了某型交流发电机的动力学模型,并在MATLAB环境下对其进行动态仿真分析,得到脉冲电流作用下弹性轴冲击扭转振动的力矩曲线与扭转角曲线。通过对仿真结果的对比分析,发现适当增大弹性轴的轴径,可以有效缓解弹性轴扭转力矩的振动峰值,并提高系统的频率裕度。最后,通过动态测试实验,验证了电机动力学模型与仿真结果的有效性。

Abstract

Abstract: A correct dynamic model of the generator is the foundation of the analysis on the stability and dynamic characteristics of the system. The current pulse of the consumer is the major source of torsional vibration of drive mechnism in the generator. Considering such current pulse,the dynamic model was established by the lumped pa-rameter method and simulated in MATLAB. And the comparative analysis of the simulation results was carried out. It shows that if the diameter of the shaft is properly increased, the peak torque of torsional vibration on the elastic shaft can be effectively alleviated and the frequency margin is increased. The validity of the dynamic model and the simula-tion results was verified by the dynamic experiments.

关键词

发电机 / 传动机构 / 动力学建模 / 数值仿真 / 实验验证

Key words

generator / drive mechanism / dynamic modeling / numerical simulation / experimental verification

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潘博;孙京;娄丽芬 . 电机传动机构动力学建模、仿真与实验验证[J]. 振动与冲击, 2011, 30(5): 236-240
PAN Bo ;SUN Jing ;LOU Li-fen . Dynamic Modeling, Simulation and Experimental Verification on the Drive Mechanism of the Generator[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2011, 30(5): 236-240

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