滑模变结构法实现旋转圆盘混沌振动的控制

陈帝伊;申滔;马孝义

振动与冲击 ›› 2011, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (9) : 248-252.

PDF(2868 KB)
PDF(2868 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2011, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (9) : 248-252.
论文

滑模变结构法实现旋转圆盘混沌振动的控制

  • 陈帝伊;申滔;马孝义
作者信息 +

Sliding mode control in chaotic vibrations of spinning disks

  • Chen Di-yi;Shen Tao; Ma Xiao-yi
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文章历史 +

摘要

为了消除旋转圆盘横向混沌振动,克服其对整个系统及工作状况的不利影响,对旋转圆盘横向振动的四维非线性方程进行了复杂动力学特征分析,包括相轨迹图、Lyapunov指数和庞加莱映射图。利用比例积分滑模变结构法,将旋转圆盘从其横向混沌振动的混沌轨道先后控制到任意固定点和周期轨道,并用MATLAB模拟验证其有效性。重点讨论了滑模变结构方法的增益系数对抖振问题、受控系统的过渡过程的时间、峰值和控制器的过渡时间、峰值和稳定后的状态及其上下界的影响。结果为比例积分滑模变结构法的应用和相关机械系统混沌态的有效控制提供了理论依据。

Abstract

In order to eliminate lateral oscillations of spinning disks and dispel their adverse effect on the system performance or the working conditions of the system, the chaotic complex dynamic characteristics of the four-dimensional nonlinear equations in lateral oscillations of spinning disks were analyzed, including the space trajectory, the Lyapunov exponent and the Poincare map. And the chaotic orbits of the spinning disks were stabilized to fixed points and periodic orbits by means of proportional integral sliding mode control (PISMC) method, and MATLAB Simulations were presented to confirm the validity of the controller. Furthermore, it is discussed that the value of gain coefficient impact on system performance including buffeting, the time and peak in the transition process of controlled system and controller and so on. The results provide a theoretical basis for the application of PISMC and the chaos control of mechanical systems.

关键词

旋转圆盘 / 混沌 / 奇怪吸引子 / 比例积分滑模变结构 / 固定点 / 周期轨道

Key words

spinning disks / chaos / chaotic attractor / proportional integral sliding mode control / fixed points / periodic orbits

引用本文

导出引用
陈帝伊;申滔;马孝义. 滑模变结构法实现旋转圆盘混沌振动的控制[J]. 振动与冲击, 2011, 30(9): 248-252
Chen Di-yi;Shen Tao;Ma Xiao-yi. Sliding mode control in chaotic vibrations of spinning disks[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2011, 30(9): 248-252

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