计算气动声学中的高阶Nodal-DG方法研究

陈二云;赵改平;杨爱玲;卓文涛

振动与冲击 ›› 2012, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3) : 168-171.

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振动与冲击 ›› 2012, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3) : 168-171.
论文

计算气动声学中的高阶Nodal-DG方法研究

  • 陈二云1,赵改平2,杨爱玲1,卓文涛1
作者信息 +

higher-order nodal discontinuous galerkin method for aeroacoustics

  • Chen Er-yun1, Zhao Gai-ping2, Yang Ai-ling1, Zhuo Wen-tao1
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摘要

气动噪声的直接模拟对数值格式的色散、耗散特性提出了严格的要求。基于描述声波的线性双曲方程,运用本征值方法分析了高阶Nodal-DG方法的色散、耗散特性。结果发现,对于任意给定的m阶多项式基函数,数值波解有m+1个值,但仅有一个能够表示对应微分方程的物理波传播方式,其余的都是寄生波,且两种波型的传播方向相反。通过与Tam的DRP格式和Lele的六阶紧致格式进行比较,发现在相同的计算精度下,Nodal-DG方法的有效求解波数范围介于DRP格式和六阶紧致格式之间。通过对初始扰动为高斯波形的计算比较发现,在较少的网格数下,Nodal-DG方法的计算结果可以与紧致格式的计算结果相比,但优于DRP格式的计算结果,非常适合于气动声学的数值模拟,为气动声场的直接计算提供了一种新的方法。

Abstract

Numerical schemes that have minimal dispersion and dissipation errors are desired for direct simulation of noise propagation. Dispersion and dissipation properties of nodal discontinuous Galerkin(DG) method for the linearized Euler equation are investigated by utilizing an eigenvalue analysis technique. It is found that for any given order of the basis functions, there are m+1 mode of numerical waves. But only one represents propagating mode of physical wave corresponding to the partial differential equations, the rest are numerical parasite modes. The directions of propagation of these two numerical modes are opposite. Moreover, the comparisons of dispersion properties among the nodal discontinuous Galerkin method, DRP schemes and compact finite difference schemes with the same order show the solvable wavenumber range lying between DRP schemes and compact finite difference schemes. Finally, a test problem of wave propagation with initial disturbance consisting of a Gaussian profile is solved. The quality of solution obtained by nodal DG method with less grid number are analogous to that of compact finite difference schemes, but better than that of DRP schemes, which indicate this method is very appropriate to direct numerical simulation of aeroacoustics.

关键词

计算气动声学 / 色散耗散特性 / Nodal-DG方法

Key words

computational aeroacoustics / dispersion and dissipation properties / nodal dg method

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导出引用
陈二云;赵改平;杨爱玲;卓文涛. 计算气动声学中的高阶Nodal-DG方法研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2012, 31(3): 168-171
Chen Er-yun;Zhao Gai-ping;Yang Ai-ling;Zhuo Wen-tao. higher-order nodal discontinuous galerkin method for aeroacoustics[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2012, 31(3): 168-171

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