滚动轴承-偏置转子系统涡摆耦合动力学特性研究

梁明轩;袁惠群;蔡颖颖

振动与冲击 ›› 2014, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (12) : 35-41.

PDF(2452 KB)
PDF(2452 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2014, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (12) : 35-41.
论文

滚动轴承-偏置转子系统涡摆耦合动力学特性研究

  • 梁明轩1,2 袁惠群1,2,蔡颖颖2
作者信息 +

Research on Dynamic Characteristics of Ball Bearing-Offset Disk Rotor System with Whirling-Swing Coupling Vibration

  • Liang Mingxuan1,2 Yuan Huiqun1,2 CAI Ying-ying2
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文章历史 +

摘要

建立了滚动轴承-偏置转子系统涡摆耦合动力学模型,模型中考虑了转子偏置量及圆盘摆振,滚动轴承模型中考虑了轴承游隙、非线性赫兹接触力及变刚度VC(varying compliance)振动等因素。采用数值方法对不同偏置量下,有无考虑圆盘摆振时系统动力学响应进行了计算与比较;分析了轴承游隙变化对不同偏置量的转子动力学性能的影响。结果表明:考虑圆盘摆振时偏置转子的非线性动力响应特征明显增强;相同转速下,不同偏置量的转子系统中频率成分亦不相同;转子偏置程度越大,系统临界转速对轴承游隙变化的敏感度越高。

Abstract

A dynamic model of ball bearing-offset disk rotor system with whirling-swing coupled vibration is presented, in which the rotor disk offset and disk swing vibration are concerned, in the model of ball bearing, the clearance of bearing, nonlinear Hertzian contact force between balls and races and the varying compliance vibration are considered. Numerical methods are adopted to solve and compare the dynamic response of the system under different disk offset whether considering the disk swing vibration or not. Effects of bearing clearance variation on the dynamic performance of the model under different rotor disk offset are investigated. It is shown that the nonlinear dynamic response of the offset disk rotor system enhances obviously when rotor disk swing vibration is considered. The system contains diverse frequency components under different rotor disk offset even though working at the same speed. As rotor disk offset increasing, the sensitivity of critical speed to bearing clearance variation improves.

关键词

滚动轴承 / 偏置转子 / 涡摆耦合 / 非线性 / 轴承游隙

Key words

ball bearing / offset disk rotor / whirling- swing coupling / nonlinear / bearing clearance

引用本文

导出引用
梁明轩;袁惠群;蔡颖颖. 滚动轴承-偏置转子系统涡摆耦合动力学特性研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2014, 33(12): 35-41
Liang Mingxuan; Yuan Huiqun; CAI Ying-ying. Research on Dynamic Characteristics of Ball Bearing-Offset Disk Rotor System with Whirling-Swing Coupling Vibration[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2014, 33(12): 35-41

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