液压冲击器零位负开口配油法油压脉冲特性研究

胡均平;胡骞

振动与冲击 ›› 2014, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (24) : 158-163.

PDF(2548 KB)
PDF(2548 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2014, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (24) : 158-163.
论文

液压冲击器零位负开口配油法油压脉冲特性研究

  • 胡均平,胡骞
作者信息 +

Studies on oil pressure pulse performance of hydraulic impactor with oil distributing valve using overlapped type

  • HU Jun-ping, HU Qian
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

针对国内液压冲击器普遍采用零位正开口配油阀而存在的高、低压油互混的问题,探究采用负开口配油时冲击器的动态特性,以寻求配油阀最佳的零位负开口型式。依据液压冲击机构的基本原理,结合流体缝隙流动时流态转变机理,建立动态非线性数学模型,并采用Stateflow模拟频繁换向过程,搭建了液压冲击器Simulink仿真模型,对采用零位负开口配油方式的液压冲击器工作压力和流量特性等进行了研究,并设计实验进行了实测分析,实验所得结论与仿真结果相符。在此过程中又着重分析了不同的零位负开口量对冲击器活塞腔室压力的影响,为液压冲击器零位负开口配油方式的设计提供了参考依据。

Abstract

Due to the fact that the high pressure oil could mix together with low pressure oil under using underlapped oil distributing valves which were widely used in domestic hydraulic impactor, a study on the dynamic performance of hydraulic impactor with using overlapped oil distributing valve and the optimal neutral position type of the valve was explored. According to the operating principle of hydraulic impactor and transform principle of seam flow state, a nonlinear dynamic mathematical model was established, and combining with Stateflow to manage the state transfer of spool movement, the dynamic simulation model of hydraulic impactor was obtained. During the simulation, the impact on dynamic chamber pressure at different neutral open value was focused analyzed. To verify the theory of simulation computation, an experiment was carried out. And the result of experiment corresponded to simulation computation. All these researches laid a certain theoretical foundation to the design on optimal neutral position type of the oil distributing valve in hydraulic impact mechanism.

关键词

液压冲击器 / 配油阀 / 零位负开口量 / 压力脉冲

Key words

hydraulic impactor / oil distributing valve / negative neutral open value / oil pressure pulse

引用本文

导出引用
胡均平;胡骞. 液压冲击器零位负开口配油法油压脉冲特性研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2014, 33(24): 158-163
HU Jun-ping;HU Qian. Studies on oil pressure pulse performance of hydraulic impactor with oil distributing valve using overlapped type[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2014, 33(24): 158-163

PDF(2548 KB)

503

Accesses

0

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/