基于双步长的显式动力学方法

杨超;肖守讷;鲁连涛

振动与冲击 ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (1) : 29-32.

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振动与冲击 ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (1) : 29-32.
论文

基于双步长的显式动力学方法

  • 杨超,肖守讷,鲁连涛
作者信息 +

Dynamical explicit method based on double time steps

  • YANG Chao, XIAO Shoune, LU Liantao
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文章历史 +

摘要

为了建立精度更高、稳定性更好的显式动力学方法,在双步长线性加速度假设的条件下,通过积分推导,提出了双步长显式法和修正双步长显式法。对这两种新方法进行了稳定性、精度和截断误差分析,并通过算例对两种新方法、中心差分法和解析解进行比较。结果表明,无阻尼情况下,双步长显式法是不稳定的,而修正双步长显式法与中心差分法具有相同的稳定条件;大步长情况下修正双步长显式法和中心差分法的幅值误差小于双步长显式法;小步长情况下修正双步长显式法的阻尼比误差和周期误差都比中心差分法小,具有良好的综合性能。

Abstract

In order to establish a dynamical explicit method with higher accuracy and better stability, explicit method of double time steps and corrected explicit method of double time steps are proposed through integration under the assumption of linear acceleration in two time steps. The stability, accuracy and truncation error analysis are performed on the two new methods. At last, a numerical example is utilized for the comparison of the two new methods, the central difference method and the analytical solution. The results show that explicit method of double time steps is unstable under undamped condition, however,corrected explicit method of double time steps has the same stability condition of central difference method. The amplitude error of explicit method of double time steps is bigger than the corrected explicit method of double time steps and the central difference method when the time step is long. The corrected explicit method of double time steps possesses excellent comprehensive properties with less damping ratio error and periodic error than the central difference method in case of short time step.

关键词

双步长 / 显式方法 / 稳定性 / 精度

Key words

double time steps / explicit method / stability / accuracy

引用本文

导出引用
杨超;肖守讷;鲁连涛. 基于双步长的显式动力学方法[J]. 振动与冲击, 2015, 34(1): 29-32
YANG Chao;XIAO Shoune;LU Liantao. Dynamical explicit method based on double time steps[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2015, 34(1): 29-32

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