风力机叶片的自由振动特性分析

马静敏1, 任勇生2

振动与冲击 ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (17) : 105-110.

PDF(1371 KB)
PDF(1371 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (17) : 105-110.
论文

风力机叶片的自由振动特性分析

  • 马静敏1,  任勇生2
作者信息 +

FREE VIBRATION CHARACTERISTICS ANALYSIS OF WIND TURBINE BLADE

  • Ma Jing-min1, Ren Yong-sheng2
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

基于综合考虑拉伸、弯曲和扭转等变形对翘曲影响的位移函数,使用扩展拉格朗日方程,建立风力发电机复合材料翼型截面叶片的自由振动微分方程,并应用伽辽金法求解三种翼型截面叶片的固有频率,进而比较它们的自由振动特性,分析复合材料的铺层角度、截面尺寸和旋转速度等对翼型叶片的自由振动特性的影响。同时综合应用大型通用有限元软件ANSYS, 三维造型软件Pro/E和前处理软件Hypermesh,计算叶片的固有频率与伽辽金法的求解结果进行对比,验证理论计算的正确性。

Abstract

Based on the displacements function including the warping caused by tensile, bending and torsion, By extended lagrange equation, vibration differential equations of composite wind turbine airfoil section blades are founded and solved by the Galerkin method. The three kinds of airfoil free vibration characteristics are compared. The influences of composite ply angle, taper ratio and rotating speed on the free vibration frequencies of blade are investigated. The natural frequencies of the blades are also got by comprehensive application of large-scale general finite element software ANSYS, Pro/E and Hypermesh. And the results are compared with Galerkin mechode's results in order to verify the correctness of this theory.
 

关键词

风力机 / 叶片 / 复合材料 / 固有频率

Key words

wind turbine / blade / composite material / natural frequency

引用本文

导出引用
马静敏1, 任勇生2 . 风力机叶片的自由振动特性分析[J]. 振动与冲击, 2015, 34(17): 105-110
Ma Jing-min1, Ren Yong-sheng2. FREE VIBRATION CHARACTERISTICS ANALYSIS OF WIND TURBINE BLADE[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2015, 34(17): 105-110

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