
裂尖具线性分布约束应力的运动裂纹模型及其解析解
A MODEL OF MOVING CRACK WITH A LINEAR DISTRIBUTION OF RESTRAINING STRESSES IN THE CRACK TIP ZONE
The analytical solution of moving Griffith crack model with a constant speed is well known as the Yoffe solution. For a static crack, the strip yielding model is well known as the Dugdale model. It is found that when the Dugdale model is generalized to the moving crack case, the crack opening displacement (COD) is discontinuous with the positive and negative infinite at the Rayleigh wave speed. A restraining stress zone is attached to the crack tip while two speed effect functions are introduced. Assume that there is a linear distribution in the restraining stress zone. The complex function approach is employed to solve the problem. Analytical solutions of dynamic stress intensity factor (SIF) and crack opening displacement (COD) are then obtained. The new COD result is continuous and is a finite value at the Rayleigh wave speed. Some numerical results of COD are given. Some valuable conclusions are obtained.
运动裂纹 / I型裂纹 / 约束应力 / 复变函数方法 / 应力强度因子SIF / 裂纹张开位移COD {{custom_keyword}} /
moving crack / mode I crack / restraining stress / complex function approach / stress intensity factor (SIF) / crack opening displacement (COD) {{custom_keyword}} /
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