2A12铝合金薄板对卵形头弹抗冲击性能研究

郝鹏,卿光辉,李建峰,邓云飞,魏刚

振动与冲击 ›› 2016, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (17) : 19-25.

PDF(2498 KB)
PDF(2498 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2016, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (17) : 19-25.
论文

2A12铝合金薄板对卵形头弹抗冲击性能研究

  • 郝鹏,卿光辉,李建峰,邓云飞,魏刚
作者信息 +

The ballistic resistance of 2A12 thin plates against ogival-nosed pro-jectiles impact

  • Hao Peng, Qing Guangfei, Li Jianfeng,  Deng Yunfei, Wei Gang
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

利用轻气炮撞击实验研究卵形弹丸冲击总厚度相等的2A12铝合金单层板和双层板,分析靶板分层和板间间隙对靶板失效模式以及抗冲击性能的影响,通过高速相机图片获取弹体速度数据。实验结果表明,单层板的弹道极限高于双层板的弹道极限,包括间隙式和接触式,并且接触式双层板的弹道极限高于间隙式双层板。随着弹体初始速度增加,靶体结构对其抗侵彻性能的影响随之减小。此外,利用Abaqus软件建立了数值模拟模型对实验工况进行了计算,将数值模拟和实验结果进行了对比,两者之间存在较好的一致性,这也表明数值模拟能够有效地测靶体的弹道极限。

Abstract

The monolithic and double-layered plates of 2A12 aluminum alloy are normally im-pacted by ogival-nosed projectiles with the help of a gas gun, the effect of layering and gap of plates on the ballistic resistance is revealed, and also the velocities of the projectiles are obtained from the photos of high-speed camera. Based on the experimental results, it indicates that the ballistic limit ve-locities of monolithic plates are higher than those of the double-layered plates, including in-contact and spaced double-layered plates, and also the ballistic limit velocities of in-contact double-layered plates are higher than those of spaced double-layered plates. The effect of the configuration of target on the ballistic resistance decreases with the increase of velocity of projectile. Moreover, numerical simulations of the impacts are conducted by using an explicit finite element code (ABAQUS), and also the results obtained from finite element simulations are compared with those of experiments. Good correlation is found between the two. that the numerical simulation can predict the ballistic limit velocity of target.
 

关键词

冲击 / 弹体 / 双层靶 / 弹道极限

Key words

Impact / Projectile / Double-layered plates / Ballistic limit

引用本文

导出引用
郝鹏,卿光辉,李建峰,邓云飞,魏刚. 2A12铝合金薄板对卵形头弹抗冲击性能研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2016, 35(17): 19-25
Hao Peng, Qing Guangfei, Li Jianfeng, Deng Yunfei, Wei Gang. The ballistic resistance of 2A12 thin plates against ogival-nosed pro-jectiles impact[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2016, 35(17): 19-25

参考文献

[1] Marom I, Bodner S R. Projectile perforation of multi-layered beams[J]. Int J Mech Sci. 1979, 21:489-504
[2] Radin J, Goldsmith W. Normal projectile penetration and perforation of layered targets[J]. Interna-tional Journal of Impact Engineering, 1988, 7:229-259.
[3] Almohandes A A, Abdel-Kader M S, Eleiche A M. Experimental investigation of the ballistic resis-tance of steel-fiberglass reinforced polyester laminated plates[J]. Compos Part B: Eng, 1996, 27:447-58.
[4] Alavi Nia A, Hoseini G R. Experimental study of perforation of multi-layered targets by hemi-spherical-nosed projectiles[J]. Material and design, 2011, 32(2): 1057-1065.
[5] 张伟, 肖新科等. 双层A3钢靶对平头杆弹的抗侵彻性能研究 [J]. 高压物理学报, 2012, 26(2): 163-170.
  Zhang Wei, Xiao Xinke, el at. Investigation on the ballistic resistance of double-layered A3 steel target against blunt projectile impact. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2012, 26(2): 163-170.
[6] 肖新科. 双层金属靶的抗侵彻性能和Taylor杆的变形与断裂 [D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学博士论文, 2010.
   Xiao Xinke. The ballistic resistance of double-layered metallic target and the deformation & frac-ture of taylor rod [D]. Dissertation for the Doctoral Degree of Harbin Institute of Technology, 2010.
[7] 邓云飞, 张伟, 曹宗胜, 宋健, 王清林. 分层数对Q235钢薄板抗侵彻性能的影响[J]. 高压物理学报, 2013, 27(4): 549-555.
   Deng Yun-fei, Zhang Wei, Cao Zong-sheng, SongJian, Wang Qing-lin. The influence of the num-ber of layers on the ballistic resistance of layered thin A3 steel plates [J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2013, 27(4): 549-555.
[8] R. F. Recht, T. W. Ipson. Ballistic perforation dynamics. J Appl Mech, 1963, 30: 384-90.
[9] N.K. Gupta, M.A. Iqbal, G.S. Sekhon. Effect of projectile nose shape, impact velocity and target thickness on deformation behavior of aluminum plates. International Journal of Solids and Struc-tures, 2007, 44: 3411-3439.
[10] Zukas JA, Schffler DR. Impact effects in multilayered plates. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 2001, 38: 3321-3328.
[11] Woodward RL, Cimpoeru SJ. A study of perforation of aluminum laminate targets. Int J Impact Eng, 1998, 21(3): 117-131.
[12] Wen HM, Jones N. Low-velocity perforation of punch-impact-loaded-metal plates. Trans ASME J Pressure Vessel Technol, 1996, 118(2): 181-187.
[13] Dey S, Børvik T, Teng X, Wierzbicki T, Hopperstad O S. On the ballistic resistance of double-layered steel plates: An experimental and numerical investigation[J]. International Journal of Sol-ids and Structures, 2007, 44:6701-6723.
[14] 张伟, 魏刚, 肖新科. 2A12铝合金本构关系和失效模型[J]. 兵工学报,2013, 34(3): 276-282.
   Zhang Wei,Wei Gang,Xiao Xinke. Constitutive relation and fracture criterion of 2A12 alumi-num alloy [J]. Acta Armamentaii, 2013, 34(3): 276-282..
 

PDF(2498 KB)

569

Accesses

0

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/