舰船管路系统声振控制技术评述与声子晶体减振降噪应用探索

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振动与冲击 ›› 2017, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (15) : 163-170.

论文

沈惠杰1, 2，李雁飞1, 2，苏永生1, 2，章林柯3，宋玉宝4

作者信息 +

Review of sound and vibration control technologies for ship piping system and exploration of phononic crystals on noise and vibration reduction

SHEN Huijie1, 2, LI Yanfei1, 2, SU Yongsheng1, 2, ZHANG Linke3, SONG Yubao4

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

舰船管路系统的低频振动和噪声控制问题是当前舰船设计和制造中亟待解决的重难点问题和研究热点。本文浅析了舰船管路系统振动与噪声产生的原因，综述了国内外管路系统减振降噪治理技术，指出当前振动和噪声控制技术中存在的瓶颈问题，结合近年来凝聚态物理领域新兴的声子晶体减振降噪研究，提出利用声子晶体周期结构设计技术解决舰船管路系统的低频减振降噪问题，并对国内外声子晶体理论在管路系统的减振降噪应用探索进行了概述，最后给出将声子晶体引入舰船管路系统低频减振降噪仍需深入研究和探讨的几个方面问题。

Abstract

The problem of low-frequency sound and vibration control for ship piping systems is a knotty and pivot problem that had attracted a great deal of attention in current researches. The causation of sound and vibration of ship piping system is briefly analyzed in this paper. Limits of current sound and vibration control methods are presented after reviewing the noise and vibration reduction technologies of piping systems. Inspired by the researches of the newly developed phononic crystals (PCs) in the condensed matter physics area, a feasible way for solving the sound and vibration control problem is proposed. Such a technology is the introduction of periodic structure into piping system design based on the PCs theory. The exploration applications of PCs on noise and vibration reduction are then reviewed. Finally, several aspects that need further discussion and research are addressed, for better control of sound and vibration for ship piping system via the PCs theory.

导出引用

沈惠杰1, 2，李雁飞1, 2，苏永生1, 2，章林柯3，宋玉宝4. 舰船管路系统声振控制技术评述与声子晶体减振降噪应用探索[J]. 振动与冲击, 2017, 36(15): 163-170

SHEN Huijie1, 2, LI Yanfei1, 2, SU Yongsheng1, 2, ZHANG Linke3, SONG Yubao4. Review of sound and vibration control technologies for ship piping system and exploration of phononic crystals on noise and vibration reduction[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2017, 36(15): 163-170

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