矩形射孔弹射流形成机理的微元法数值分析研究

潘德凯1,马峰1,王树山1

振动与冲击 ›› 2017, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (8) : 121-124.

PDF(1185 KB)
PDF(1185 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2017, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (8) : 121-124.
论文

矩形射孔弹射流形成机理的微元法数值分析研究

  • 潘德凯1,马峰1,王树山1
作者信息 +

An infinitesimal element method of numerical analysis for the generation principle of linear shaped charge

  • PAN Dekai,MA Feng,WANG Shushan
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

对矩形射孔弹射流的形成过程及其侵彻靶板的过程进行数值仿真研究,并采用将药型罩进行微元划分的方法,研究药型罩微元的运动规律以及射流的有效结构;获得了射流的头部速度、纵向速度分布、射流的临界侵彻速度等一系列评估射流威力特性的重要参数。结果表明,对于45号钢质靶板,在射流对靶板进行侵彻的过程中,张角为60°的药型罩产生的有效射流为速度超过550m/s以上的药型罩微元所形成的射流段;有效射流的高速段(v≥1300m/s)由药型罩顶部材料组成,有效射流的中速段(1000m/s ≤v<1300m/s)由药型罩的中部及中上部材料组成,沿药型罩母线方向靠近底部约0.2倍母线长度的材料不形成有效射流。

Abstract

The liner shaped charge produced jet was studied.Key parameters to evaluate the performance of the jet,such as velocity distribution of material of liner,tip velocity of the jet and critical velocity were obtained.In addition,moving pattern and interaction of material sections of liner and the structural models of the jet was studied.Calculated result indicates that effective jet velocity of the liner shaped charge with small degree liner is over 550 m/s for steel target with general strength,the high speed section (v≥1 300 m/s) of the effective jet is made up by the top of the cover,medium speed section (1 000 m/s≤v<1 300 m/s) are made up by the central and middle higher parts of the cover,20% of the bottom of cover not taking part in forming the jet. 
 

关键词

矩形射孔弹 / 微元法 / 有效射流

Key words

linear shaped charge / infinitesimal element method / effective jet

引用本文

导出引用
潘德凯1,马峰1,王树山1. 矩形射孔弹射流形成机理的微元法数值分析研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2017, 36(8): 121-124
PAN Dekai,MA Feng,WANG Shushan. An infinitesimal element method of numerical analysis for the generation principle of linear shaped charge[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2017, 36(8): 121-124

参考文献

[1] 隋树元,王树山编著.终点效应学[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2000.
[2]于骐.某破甲弹药型罩各微元破甲效率[J].华东工程学院学报,1978(3):119-125.
[3] 裴思行.聚能装药射流的结构模式研究[J].太原机械学院学报,1986(3):97-102.
Pei Si-xing.A study for the jet constitutive mode of shaped charge[J].Journal of Taiyuan Institute of Machinery,1986(3):97-102.
[4] 侯秀成,陈智刚.成型装药射流速度梯度数值模拟[J].弹箭与制导学报,2009(6):115-117.
Hou Xiu-cheng, Chen Zhi-gang. Numerical simulation of jet velocity gradient of shaped charge[J]. Journal of Pro—jetties, Rockets, Missiles and Guidance,2009,29(6):115-117.
[5] 马峰, 王树山,李金柱.内部爆炸载荷作用下建筑物动态响应的三维数值模拟[J].弹箭与制导学报, 2004(2):37-39.
MA Feng,WANG Shu-shan , LI Jin-zhu. Numerical Simulation of the Dynamical Responding of Building Under Inner-Blast Loads. Journal of Projectiles, Rockets ,Missiles and Guidance[J], 2004(2):37-39.
[6] 毛亮, 姜春兰, 严翰新, 等. 可瞄准预制破片战斗部数值模拟与试验研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2012, 31(13): 66-70.
MAO Liang, JIANG Chun-lan, YAN Han-xin, et al. Numerical simulation and experiment on amiable warhead of premade fragment[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2012, 31(13): 66-70
[7]Dobratz B.M, CrawfordP.C. "LLNL Explosives Handbook”UCRL-52997 Rev.2[M]. January 1985.
[8]北京理工大学八系 .爆炸及其作用:下册[M].北京:国防工业出版社,1979.
[9]解永红,陈智刚,赵太勇.聚能装药药型罩作用机理的实验解析[J].弹箭与制导学报,2004,24(1):54-55.
Xie Yong-hong,Chen Zhi-gang,Zhao Tai-yong.Experiment analysis about the process of working shaped charge liner[J].Journal of Projectiles,Rockets,Missiles and Guidance,2004,24(1):54-55.
 

PDF(1185 KB)

627

Accesses

0

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/