不同加载方向异形截面多腔钢管混凝土分叉柱抗震性能试验

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振动与冲击 ›› 2018, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (18) : 78-85.

论文

武海鹏1,2，曹万林1，董宏英1，殷飞1，李翔宇1

作者信息 +

Seismic behavior tests on special-shaped CFT mega bifurcate columns coupled with multiple cavities under different direction horizontal loading

WU Haipeng1,2,CAO Wanlin1,DONG Hongying1,YIN Fei1,LI Xiangyu1

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文章历史 +

摘要

为研究异形截面多腔钢管混凝土分叉柱不同方向的抗震性能，进行了5个试件在往复两次水平力下的低周反复荷载试验研究。试验考虑了三种加载方向，截面长轴方向、短轴方向和45度方向，两种节点核心区构造，基本构造和节点核心区增加钢管腔体的加强构造，试验结果表明：累积损伤下，焊缝布置位置引导了试件的破坏，各试件的损伤破坏为下柱下水平隔板处焊缝开裂及延伸引起的钢板撕裂；截面长轴方向承载力高、刚度大、变形能力强、耗能能力好，45度方向次之，短轴最弱；节点核心区加强构造可一定程度上提高试件承载力、刚度和耗能能力；同一往复荷载作用下的承载力退化不明显；试件的变形和耗能主要发生在上柱部分，约占30%~40%；各试件均具有良好的弹塑性变形能力，可用于超高层巨型框架结构抗震设计。

Abstract

In order to study the seismic behaviors of special-shaped CFT mega bifurcate columns coupled with multiple cavities in different cross sectional direction, five specimens were tested under a twice repeated horizontal low cyclic load.In the tests, three types of loading directions were considered, including long axial, short axial and 45 degree directions.And there are two types of joint core region constructions including a basic one and an enhanced one by increasing the quantity of steel tube cavities.The test results show that the arrangement of welding seams leads the failure trend under accumulated damage.The failure features appear as steel plate tearing caused by crazing and extending of welding seams at the lower horizontal partitioning steel plate of lower columns.The specimens in long axis possess higher bearing capacity, stiffness, deformability and energy dissipating ability than those in short axis, while the specimens in 45 degree directions take the middle seismic performance.The enhanced construction can increase bearing capacity, stiffness and energy dissipating ability in some degree.The bearing capacity degradation is slight under the same repeated load.The upper columns are the main parts of deformation and energy dissipation, and the proportion is between 60% and 70%.Each specimen possesses good elastic-plastic deformability, and can be used in the seismic design of mega frame structures in super high-rise buildings.

导出引用

武海鹏1,2，曹万林1，董宏英1，殷飞1，李翔宇1. 不同加载方向异形截面多腔钢管混凝土分叉柱抗震性能试验[J]. 振动与冲击, 2018, 37(18): 78-85

WU Haipeng1,2,CAO Wanlin1,DONG Hongying1,YIN Fei1,LI Xiangyu1. Seismic behavior tests on special-shaped CFT mega bifurcate columns coupled with multiple cavities under different direction horizontal loading[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2018, 37(18): 78-85

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