磁场对粘弹性基体上变截面纳米梁振动特性的影响分析

张大鹏,雷勇军,申志彬

振动与冲击 ›› 2018, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4) : 116-122.

PDF(1029 KB)
PDF(1029 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2018, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4) : 116-122.
论文

磁场对粘弹性基体上变截面纳米梁振动特性的影响分析

  • 张大鹏,雷勇军,申志彬
作者信息 +

Effect of magnetic field on dynamic responses of nonuniform nanobeams resting on a viscoelastic foundation

  • ZHANG Da-peng, LEI Yong-jun, SHEN Zhi-bin
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

针对磁场影响下的粘弹性基体上变截面纳米梁进行了动力学建模及振动特性影响分析。首先,基于非局部欧拉梁理论、Kelvin粘弹性地基模型及麦克斯韦关系式,建立了系统的振动控制方程。然后,通过联合传递函数法和摄动法对所建振动控制方程进行求解,得到了任意边界条件下变截面纳米梁的固有频率。在此基础上,系统地分析了非局部参数、磁场强度、松弛时间、锥度系数等对阻尼频率和阻尼比的影响情况。结果表明,文章所建的动力学模型在研究受磁场影响下的粘弹性基体上变截面纳米梁的振动特性问题准确有效。

Abstract

The dynamic model was established and vibration responses were examined for a nonuniform nanobeam, which was resting on a viscoelastic foundation and subjected to a magnetic field. Based on nonlocal Euler-Bernoulli beam theory, Kelvin viscoelastic foundation model and Maxwell relation, the governing equations of the system were derived. The natural frequencies of the nonuniform nanobeams were then obtained by solving the governing equations via transfer function method incorporating with perturbation method. Subsequently, the influences of nonlocal parameter, the strength of the magnetic field, relaxation time and taper parameter on the damped frequencies and damping ratios were examined. The results show that the proposed model is available for dynamics analysis of a nonuniform nanobeam resting on a viscoelastic foundation in a magnetic field.
 

关键词

自由振动 / 粘弹性基体 / 变截面纳米梁 / 非局部理论 / 摄动法

Key words

 free vibration / viscoelastic foundations / nonuniform nanobeams / nonlocal elasticity theory / perturbation method

引用本文

导出引用
张大鹏,雷勇军,申志彬. 磁场对粘弹性基体上变截面纳米梁振动特性的影响分析[J]. 振动与冲击, 2018, 37(4): 116-122
ZHANG Da-peng, LEI Yong-jun, SHEN Zhi-bin. Effect of magnetic field on dynamic responses of nonuniform nanobeams resting on a viscoelastic foundation[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2018, 37(4): 116-122

参考文献

[1] Iijima S. Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon. Nature. 1991,354:56-58.
[2] Blase X, Rubio A, Louie SG, Cohen ML. Stability and band gap constancy of boron nitride nanotubes. Europhysics Letters. 1994,28:335-341.
[3] Shen ZB, Tang GJ, Zhang L, Li XF. Vibration of double-walled carbon nanotube based nanomechanical sensor with initial axial stress. Computational Materials Science. 2012,58:51-58.
[4] Calvert P. Nanotube composites: a recipe for strength. Nature. 1999,399:210-211.
[5] Deepak FL, John NS, Govindaraj A, Kulkarni GU, Rao CNR. Nature and electronic properties of Y-junctions in CNTs and Ndoped CNTs obtained by the pyrolysis of organometallic precursors. Chemical Physics Letters. 2005,411(4-6):468-473.
[6] Wu XC, Tao YR, Lu YN, Dong L, Hu Z. High-pressure pyrolysis of melamine route to nitrogen-doped conical hollow and bamboo-like carbon nanotubes. Diamond and Related Materials. 2006,15(1):164-170.
[7] Wu XC, Tao YR, Mao CJ, Wen LL, Zhu JJ. Synthesis of nitrogen-doped horn-shaped carbon nanotubes by reduction of pentachloropyridine with metallic sodium. Carbon. 2007,45:2253-2259.
[8] Tang C, Guo W, Chen C. Molecular dynamics simulation of tensile elongation of carbon nanotubes: temperature and size effects. Physical Review B. 2009,78.
[9] Eringen AC. On differential equations of nonlocal elasticity and solution of screw dislocation and surface waves. Journal of Applied Physics. 1983,54(9):4703-4710.
[10] Eringen AC. Nonlocal continuum field theories. New York: Springer-Verlag; 2002.
[11] Lei Y, Murmu T, Adhikari S, Friswell MI. Dynamic characteristics of damped viscoelastic nonlocal Euler-Bernoulli beams. European Journal of Mechanics A/Solids. 2013,42:125-136.
[12] Lei Y, Adhikari S, Friswell MI. Vibration of nonlocal Kelvin-Voigt viscoelastic damped Timoshenko beams. International Journal of Engineering Science. 2013,66-67:1-13.
[13] Roostai H, Haghpanahi M. Transverse vibration of a hanging nonuniform nanoscale tube based on nonlocal elasticity theory with surface effects. Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica. 2014,27(2):202-209.
[14] Tang HL, Li DK, Zhou SM. Vibration of horn-shaped carbon nanotube with attached mass via nonlocal elasticity theory. Physica E. 2014,56:306-311.
[15] Chang T-P. Small scale effect on axial vibration of non-uniform and non-homogeneous nanorods. Computational Materials Science. 2012,54:23-27.
[16] Chang T-P. Axial vibration of non-uniform and non-homogeneous nanorods based on nonlocal elasticity theory. Applied Mathematics and Computation. 2013,219:4933-4941.
[17] Rahmati AH, Mohammadimehr M. Vibration analysis of non-uniform and non-homogeneous noron nitride nanorods embedded in an elastic medium under combined loadings using DQM. Physica B. 2014,440:88-98.
[18] Rafiei M, Mohebpour SR, Daneshmand F. Small-scale effect on the vibration of non-uniform carbon nanotubes conveying fluid and embedded in viscoelastic medium. Physica E. 2012,44:1372-1379.
[19] Friswell MI, Adhikari S, Lei Y. Vibration analysis of beams with non-local foundations using the finite element method. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering. 2007,71(11):1365-1386.
[20] 杨挺青. 粘弹性力学. 武昌: 华中理工大学出版社; 1990.
 YANG Tingqing. Viscoelastic Mechanics [M]. Wuchang: Press of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1990.
[21] Murmu T, McCarthy MA, Adhikari S. Vibration response of double-walled carbon nanotubes subjected to an externally applied longitudinal magnetic field: A nonlocal elasticity approach. Journal of Sound and Vibration. 2012,331:5069-5086.
[22] Shen ZB, Li XF, Sheng LP, Tang GJ. Transverse vibration of nanotube-based micro-mass sensor via nonlocal Timoshenko beam theory. Computational Materials Science. 2012,53:340-346.

 

PDF(1029 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/