基于神经网络建模的机床滑动结合面动态特性参数识别

朱坚民,周亚南,何丹丹,郑洲洋

振动与冲击 ›› 2018, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (7) : 109-115.

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振动与冲击 ›› 2018, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (7) : 109-115.
论文

基于神经网络建模的机床滑动结合面动态特性参数识别

  • 朱坚民,周亚南,何丹丹,郑洲洋
作者信息 +

Dynamic characteristic parameters identification for machine tool sliding joints based on neural network modeling

  • ZHUJianmin, ZHOU Yanan, HEDandan, ZHENGZhouyang
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

针对机床滑动结合面动态特性参数难以准确确定的问题,以结合面的刚度参数、阻尼参数为优化变量,建立滑动结合面动态特性参数的神经网络模型,结合神经网络模型的计算结果与机床整机实验模态的分析结果,采用布谷鸟优化算法对结合面的刚度与阻尼参数进行优化识别。以自行设计制造的机床滑动结合面实验台上工作台与床身间的滑动导轨结合面为实例进行了建模、实验、参数识别等分析,分析结果表明:本文方法是可行的、有效的,参数识别精度高于已有文献研究。

Abstract

Aiming at the problem that dynamic characteristic parameters of sliding joints of a machine tool are difficult to identify accurately, here, a neural network modeling method for identifying sliding joints’ dynamic characteristic parameters was proposed. The model’s variables to be optimized were stiffness parameters and damping ones of sliding joints. With the calculation results of the neural network model and those of the machine tool test modal analysis, stiffness and damping parameter identification of the sliding joints was performed with the cuckoo optimization algorithm. As an example, modeling, tests and parametric identification were conducted for a self-designed and manufactured sliding guide joints between the working platform and the machine tool body. The results showed that the proposed method is feasible and effective; the parametric identification accuracy is higher than those recorded in literatures.
 

关键词

滑动结合面 / 神经网络建模 / 动态特性参数 / 优化识别 / 实验

Key words

 sliding joint / neural network modeling / dynamic characteristic parameters / optimal identification / test

引用本文

导出引用
朱坚民,周亚南,何丹丹,郑洲洋. 基于神经网络建模的机床滑动结合面动态特性参数识别[J]. 振动与冲击, 2018, 37(7): 109-115
ZHUJianmin, ZHOU Yanan, HEDandan, ZHENGZhouyang. Dynamic characteristic parameters identification for machine tool sliding joints based on neural network modeling[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2018, 37(7): 109-115

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