面向大振幅低频振动的重力倒摆式准零刚度隔振器研究

陈文华,黄伟稀,郝夏影,何涛,梁赟

振动与冲击 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (18) : 205-209.

PDF(1528 KB)
PDF(1528 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (18) : 205-209.
论文

面向大振幅低频振动的重力倒摆式准零刚度隔振器研究

  • 陈文华,黄伟稀,郝夏影,何涛,梁赟
作者信息 +

On the quasi-zero-stiffness isolator with a gravity inverted pendulum applied in large amplitude low frequency vibration isolation

  • CHEN Wenhua,HUANG Weixi,HAO Xiaying,HE Tao,LIANG Yun
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

针对大振幅低频振动控制问题,开展准零刚度隔振器分析研究。以拓宽准零刚度位移区为目标,创新提出重力倒摆式准零刚度结构,相比弹簧式准零刚度结构具有更宽的准零刚度范围,适用于大振幅振动的低频隔振。结合三弹簧式准零刚度结构进行多向隔振器设计,对比两种典型三弹簧式准零刚度特性,分析配置参数对刚度特性的影响。最后通过仿真验证了隔振器的多向隔振有效性,准零刚度结构显著降低了隔振频率,其中重力倒摆结构可降低隔振频率15Hz以上。
关键词:倒摆;准零刚度;大振幅;隔振

Abstract

To reduce large amplitude low frequency vibration, the analysis of quasi-zero-stiffness vibration isolator was carried out. Aiming at widening the quasi-zero-stiffness displacement area, the gravity inverted quasi-zero-stiffness structure was innovatively proposed, compared with the spring type quasi zero-stiffness structure, the wider quasi-zero-stiffness displacement region was obtained, suitable for isolation of low frequency vibration with large amplitude. Combined with the three-spring type quasi-zero-stiffness structure, the multidirectional vibration isolator was designed, the quasi-zero-stiffness characteristics of two typical three-spring type structure were compared, the influence of parameters on stiffness characteristics was analyzed. Finally, the effectiveness of multidirectional vibration isolation was verified by simulation, the quasi-zero-stiffness structure significantly reduces the vibration isolation frequency, the gravity inverted pendulum structure can reduce the vibration isolation frequency above 15Hz.
Key words: inverted pendulum; quasi-zero stiffness; large vibration amplitude; vibration isolation

关键词

倒摆 / 准零刚度 / 大振幅 / 隔振

Key words

inverted pendulum / quasi-zero stiffness / large vibration amplitude / vibration isolation

引用本文

导出引用
陈文华,黄伟稀,郝夏影,何涛,梁赟. 面向大振幅低频振动的重力倒摆式准零刚度隔振器研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2022, 41(18): 205-209
CHEN Wenhua,HUANG Weixi,HAO Xiaying,HE Tao,LIANG Yun. On the quasi-zero-stiffness isolator with a gravity inverted pendulum applied in large amplitude low frequency vibration isolation[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2022, 41(18): 205-209

参考文献

[1] ALABUZHEV P, GRITCHIN A, KIM L, et al. Vibration protecting and measuring systems with quasi-zero stiffness[M]. New York: Taylor & Francis Group, 1989.
[2]  CARRELLA A, BRENNAN M J, WATERS T P. Static analysis of a passive vibration isolator with quasi-zero-stiffness characteristic[J].Journal of Sound and Vibration,2007,301:678-689.
[3]  CARRELLA A, BRENNAN M J, KOCACIC I, et al. On the force transmissibility of a vibration isolator with quasi-zero-stiffness[J]. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 2009,322(45): 707-717.
[4]  Gatti G, Kovacic I, Brennan M J. On the response of a harmonically excited two degree-of-freedom system consisting of a linear and a nonlinear quasi-zero stiffness oscillator[J].Journal of Sound and Vibration,2010,329(10): 1823-1835.
[5]  Zhao F, Ji J, Ye K, et al.An innovative quasi-zero stiffness isolator with three pairs of oblique springs[J].International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 2021,192: 106093.
[6]  赵权,李韶华,冯桂珍. 一种准零刚度车载隔振系统的设计与试验研究[J].振动与冲击,2021,40(6):55-63+183.
    ZHAO Quan, LI Shaohua, FENG Guizhen. Design and test of a quasi-zero-stiffness vehicle vibration isolation system[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2021,40(6):55-63+183.
[7]  赵含,杨志荣,塔娜,等.基于准零刚度隔振器的船舶推进轴系纵向减振研究[J].振动与冲击,2020,39(23):90-95.
    ZHAO Han, YANG Zhirong, TA Na, et al. Longitudinal vibration reduction of ship propulsion shafting based on quasi-zero-stiffness isolator[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2020,39(23):90-95.
[8]  康冰冰,李海军,邓力,等.超载引起的准零刚度隔振器的次谐波响应研究[J].计算机仿真,2020,37(12):185-188.
    KANG Bingbing, LI Haijun, DENG Li, et al. A Sub-Harmonic Response Study of an Overload Induced Zero-Stiffness Isolator[J].Computer Simulation, 2020,37(12):185-188.
[9]  王云峰,李博,王利桐.两端固支屈曲梁准零刚度隔振器的微振动隔振性能分析[J].振动与冲击,2018,37(15):124-129.
    WANG Yunfeng, LI Bo, WANG Litong. Micro-vibration isolation performance of a clamped-clamped buckled beam quasi-zero-stiffness isolator[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2018,37(15):124-129.
[10] 王云峰,吴爽,李占芯,等.基于主动阻尼的屈曲梁准零刚度隔振技术研究[J].振动与冲击,2021,40(8):79-84.
    WANG Yunfeng, WU Shuang, LI Zhanxin, et al. A study on vibration isolation based on a buckled beam quasi-zero-stiffness isolator and active damping[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2021,40(8):79-84.
[11] 高双,朱翔,谌宗琦,等. 基于欧拉梁的准零刚度隔振系统动力特性分析[J].中国机械工程,2016,27(21):2869-2876.
    GAO Shuang, ZHU Xiang, SHEN Zongqi, et al. Analyses on Dynamics Characteristics of a Quasi-zero-stiffness Vibration Isolation System[J]. China Mechanical Engineering,2016,27(21):2869- 2876.
[12] 康冰冰,李海军,林学森,等.可变负荷的准零刚度隔振器特性[J].振动、测试与诊断,2020,40(3):501- 506+625.
    KANG Bingbing, LI Haijun, LIN Xuesen, et al. Analysis of Quasi-zero-Stiffness Vibration Isolator with Variable Load[J].Journal of Vibration, Measurement & Diagnosis, 2020,40(3):501- 506+625.
[13] 肖庆雨,周加喜,徐道临,等.一种六自由度准零刚度隔振平台[J].振动与冲击,2019,38(1):258-264.
    XIAO Qingyu, ZHOU Jiaxi, XU Daolin, et al. A 6-DOF quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolation platform[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2019,38(1):258-264.

PDF(1528 KB)

444

Accesses

0

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/