基于无模型自适应控制的半潜式平台运动性能研究

余杨 1,2,张鹏辉 1,2,成司元 1,2,张文豪 1,2,余建星 1,2

振动与冲击 ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2) : 88-96.

PDF(2982 KB)
PDF(2982 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2) : 88-96.
论文

基于无模型自适应控制的半潜式平台运动性能研究

  • 余杨 1,2,张鹏辉 1,2,成司元 1,2,张文豪 1,2,余建星 1,2
作者信息 +

Motion performance of a semi-submersible platform based on model-free adaptive control

  • YU Yang1,2,ZHANG Penghui1,2,CHENG Siyuan1,2,ZHANG Wenhao1,2,YU Jianxing1,2
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

南海海域油气资源极其丰富,半潜式平台在该海域工作时常常面临着系泊失效这一重大危险情况。本文以一艘装配有悬链式系泊系统和DP-3动力定位系统的半潜式平台为研究对象,利用AQWA软件开展系泊失效前后半潜式平台运动性能研究。同时,借助于AQWA软件二次开发功能,将无模型自适应控制作为动力定位系统控制理论,以研究半潜式平台系泊失效后运动性能恢复。数值仿真模拟结果表明,采用无模型自适应控制作为动力定位系统控制理论的半潜式平台能很好地恢复系泊失效后的运动性能,有效地减小系泊失效带来的危害;基于偏格式动态线性化和全格式动态线性化的无模型自适应控制比基于紧格式动态线性化的无模型自适应控制能让半潜式平台更快地恢复运动性能。

Abstract

The South China Sea is rich in oil and gas resources, and semi-submersible platform often face the major danger of mooring failure when working in this area. In this paper, a semi-submersible platform equipped with catenary mooring system and DP-3 dynamic positioning system is taken as the research object, and study the motion performance of semi-submersible platform before and after mooring failure by using the software AQWA. At the same time, drawing help from the secondary development function of the software AQWA, model-free adaptive control is used as the control theory of dynamic positioning system to study the motion performance recovery of semi-submersible platform after mooring failure. Numerical simulation results show that the semi-submersible platform using model-free adaptive control as the dynamic positioning system control theory can recover the motion performance well after mooring failure and reduce the harm caused by mooring failure effectively. Model-free adaptive control based on partial form dynamic linearization and full form dynamic linearization can recover the motion performance of semi-submersible platform faster than model-free adaptive control based on compact form dynamic linearization.

关键词

半潜式平台 / 系泊失效 / 无模型自适应控制 / 动力定位系统 / 运动性能

Key words

semi-submersible platform / mooring failure / model-free adaptive control / dynamic positioning system / motion performance

引用本文

导出引用
余杨 1,2,张鹏辉 1,2,成司元 1,2,张文豪 1,2,余建星 1,2. 基于无模型自适应控制的半潜式平台运动性能研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2024, 43(2): 88-96
YU Yang1,2,ZHANG Penghui1,2,CHENG Siyuan1,2,ZHANG Wenhao1,2,YU Jianxing1,2. Motion performance of a semi-submersible platform based on model-free adaptive control[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2024, 43(2): 88-96

参考文献

[1] 郑崇伟,黎鑫,陈璇,等. 经略21世纪海上丝路:海洋资源、相关国家开发状况[J]. 海洋开发与管理,2016,33(03):3-8. Zheng Chongwei, Li Xin, Chen Xuan, et al. Strategy of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road: on Marine Resources and Developing Status of Relative Countries[J]. Ocean Development and Management, 2016, 33(03): 3-8. [2] Zhu Jianxun, Sun Liping, Liu Shengnan, et al. Time domain simulation of a one line failure for a DP-assisted mooring system[J]. Journal of Marine Science and Application, 2014, 13(3): 321-326. [3] Yang Xu, Sun Liping, Chen Jing. Time Domain Simulation and Model Experiment of Dynamic Position System in Deepwater Semi-Submersible Drilling Platform[J]. Shipbuilding of China, 2014, 55(2): 102-113. [4] Liang Haizhi, Li Luyu, Ou Jinping. Fully Coupled Time-Domain Simulation of Dynamic Positioning Semi-Submersible Platform Using Dynamic Surface Control[J]. Journal of Ocean University of China, 2014, 13(03): 407-414. [5] Liang Haizhi, Li Luyu, Ou Jinping. Coupled control of the horizontal and vertical plane motions of a semi-submersible platform by a dynamic positioning system[J]. JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2015, 20(4): 776-786. [6] Hassani V, Pascoal AM, Sorensen AJ. Detection of mooring line failures using Dynamic Hypothesis Testing[J]. Ocean Engineering, 2018, 159: 496-503. [7] Blanke M, Nguyen DT. Fault tolerant position-mooring control for offshore vessels[J]. Ocean Engineering, 2018, 148: 426-441. [8] Cheng Siyuan, Yu Yang, Li Zhenmian, et al. The influence of internal solitary wave on semi-submersible platform system including mooring line failure[J]. Ocean Engineering, 2022, 258(2022)111604. [9] 朱航,马哲,翟刚军,等. 风浪作用下HYSY-981半潜式平台动力响应的数值模拟[J]. 振动与冲击,2010,29(09):113-118+246. Zhu Hang, Ma Zhe, Zhai Gangjun, et al. Numerical simulation on dynamic behavior of HYSY-981 semi-submersible platform subjected to wind and waves[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2010, 29(09): 113-118+246. [10] 侯忠生,金尚泰. 无模型自适应控制——理论与应用[M]. 北京:科学出版社,2013. [11] 侯忠生. 非线性系统参数辨识、自适应控制及无模型学习自适应控制[D]. 沈阳:东北大学,1994. Hou Zhongsheng. Parameter Indentification, Adaptive Control and No Mathematics Model Learning Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Systems[D]. Shenyang: Northeastern University, 1994. [12] Treesatayapun C. A data-driven adaptive controller for a class of unknown nonlinear discrete-time systems with estimated pdd[J]. Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal, 2015, 18(2): 218-228. [13] Ren Y, Hou Z, Sirmatel I, et al. Data driven model free adaptive iterative learning perimeter control for large-scale urban road networks[J]. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 2020, 115. [14] Yuan Dongdong, Wang Yankai. Data Driven Model-Free Adaptive Control Method for Quadrotor Formation Trajectory Tracking Based on RISE and ISMC Algorithm[J]. SENSORS, 2021, 21(4). [15] Sourni S, Batmani Y, Karami K. Seismic motion control of structures using an adaptive optimal model-free controller[J]. Journal of Vibration and Control, 2021, 27(19-20): 2368-2384. [16] 任丽娜,李小广,高琳琪,等. 无模型控制在气动变载荷加载系统中的应用[J]. 振动与冲击,2021,40(04):99-104+194. Ren Lina, Li Xiaoguang, Gao Linqi, et al. Application of model-free adaptive control in a variable load pneumatic loading system[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2021, 40(04): 99-104+194. [17] 宋杨. 船舶减摇无模型自适应控制技术研究[D]. 大连:大连理工大学,2013. Song Yang. Research on Ship Anti-rolling Techniques with Model Free Learning Adaptive Control Method[D]. Dalian: Dalian University of Technology, 2013. [18] 杨太阳. 船舶舵鳍联合系统的无模型控制策略研究[D]. 大连:大连海事大学,2018. Yang Taiyang. The Research on Model-free Control Strategy of Ship Rudder/Fin Joint System[D]. Dalian: Dalian Maritime University, 2018. [19] 竺艳蓉. 海洋工程波浪力学[M]. 天津:天津大学出版社,1991. [20] 李长东. 深水半潜式钻井平台水动力性能分析及响应控制[D]. 青岛:中国海洋大学,2014. Li Changdong. Hydrodynamic Performance Analysis and Motion Control of Deepwater Semi-submersible Drilling Unit[D]. Qingdao: Ocean University of China, 2014. [21] 陈新权. 深海半潜式平台初步设计中的若干关键问题研究[D]. 上海:上海交通大学, 2007. Chen Xinquan. Research on Preliminary Design of Deepwater Semi-submersible[D]. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2007. [22] 郭代银. 无模型自适应控制参数整定方法研究[D]. 北京:北京交通大学,2014. Guo Daiyin. Parameter Tuning Methods in Model-free Adaptive Control[D]. Beijing: Beijing Jiaotong University, 2014.

PDF(2982 KB)

440

Accesses

0

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/