基于区分性联合概率分布的域适应故障诊断

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振动与冲击 ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (7) : 170-179.

论文

基于区分性联合概率分布的域适应故障诊断

周长巍1，李国勇1，任密蜂1，叶泽甫2，阎高伟1

作者信息 +

Domain adaption fault diagnosis based on discriminative joint probability distribution difference

ZHOU Changwei1, LI Guoyong1, REN Mifeng1, YE Zefu2, YAN Gaowei1

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

针对多工况条件下的故障诊断方法因建模数据和待测数据不满足独立同分布假设，导致模型性能恶化这一问题，提出了一种基于区分性联合概率分布差异的域适应故障诊断建模方法。首先，以一个结构风险最小化域不变分类器作为故障诊断框架。然后，在框架上施加基于区分性联合概率分布差异的域适应项，将建模数据和待测数据投影到公共特征空间中，对齐跨域同类别样本分布的同时，最大化跨域不同类别样本间分布差异；并且利用流形正则化保持数据的局部几何结构。最后，在多工况条件下的凯斯西储大学（CWRU）和帕德伯恩大学（PU）轴承故障诊断数据集上进行实验。实验结果表明本方法有效的提高故障诊断模型预测精度和泛化性，在多工况故障诊断任务中的表现良好。

Abstract

Aiming at the problem that deterioration of fault diagnosis under multi-working condition caused by the training data and test data do not satisfy the assumption of independent and identical distribution. A discriminative joint probability based domain adaption for fault diagnosis was proposed. Firstly, a domain-invariant classifier with structural risk minimization is used as modeling framework. Then, a domain adaptation term based on the discriminative joint probability distribution difference is imposed on the framework. The term projects data into a common feature space, aligns the distribution of samples of the same category across domains, and maximizes the distribution differences between samples of different categories across domains. At the same time, the manifold regularization is used to preserve the local geometry of the data. Finally, the method was applied in the bearing fault diagnosis datasets of Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) and Paderborn University (PU). It was shown that the proposed method can effectively improve the prediction accuracy and generalization of the fault diagnosis model under multi-working condition.

导出引用

周长巍1，李国勇1，任密蜂1，叶泽甫2，阎高伟1. 基于区分性联合概率分布的域适应故障诊断[J]. 振动与冲击, 2023, 42(7): 170-179

ZHOU Changwei1, LI Guoyong1, REN Mifeng1, YE Zefu2, YAN Gaowei1. Domain adaption fault diagnosis based on discriminative joint probability distribution difference[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2023, 42(7): 170-179

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