
速度剪切流中圆柱体绕流特性的数值模拟
Numerical studies of aerodynamic forces on a circular cylinder in linear shear flow
Three-dimensional Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) and Large Eddy Simulation (LES) are performed to investigate aerodynamic forces on a circular cylinder in linear shear at Reynolds numbers of Re=60-1000. The shear parameter , which is based on the velocity gradient, cylinder diameter and upstream mean velocity at the center plane of the cylinder, varies from 0 to 0.30. The movement of the stagnation point and separation points, and lift coefficients with shear parameter are studied. The results show that the stagnation point moves to the high-velocity side almost linearly with shear parameter, and this result mainly influences the aerodynamic forces acting on a circular cylinder in shear flow. Both the Reynolds number and shear parameter influence the movement of the stagnation point and separation point. The lift force increases with increasing shear parameter and acts from the high-velocity side to the low-velocity side.
气动力 / 剪切参数 / 直接数值模拟 / 大涡模拟 / 升力系数 {{custom_keyword}} /
Aerodynamic force / Shear parameter / Direct Numerical Simulation / Large Eddy Simulation / lift coefficient {{custom_keyword}} /
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