管路排气消声器性能的数值模拟与实验验证

吴大转;陈一伟;苗天丞;许伟伟;杜韬

振动与冲击 ›› 2014, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (9) : 148-152.

PDF(1376 KB)
PDF(1376 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2014, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (9) : 148-152.
论文

管路排气消声器性能的数值模拟与实验验证

  • 吴大转,陈一伟,苗天丞,许伟伟,杜韬
作者信息 +

Numerical simulation and experimental validation of muffler property in exhaust pipe

  • CHEN Yi-wei,XU Wei-wei,MIAO Tian-Cheng, DU Tao,WU Da-zhuan
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

基于Sysnoise和Fluent软件对管路消声元件的性能进行三维数值模拟。提出了一种阻抗结合的管路消声器结构,给出了气相和气液两相条件下的管路消声器性能计算方法,预测了消声器的传递损失和流阻损失特性,通过实验测试验证了模拟分析的结果。结果显示在低频范围的数值模拟结果与实验结果能较好地吻合,均匀混入的液体使排气消声器降噪的频率往高频移动,中高频降噪效果明显变差;滞留在壁面的液体使消声器低频降噪效果明显提升。

Abstract

Numerical simulations were carried out based on the software Sysnoise and Fluent.And it also puts forward a muffler structure of impedance, raises methods to calculate the property of a muffler through which the medium is the mixture of gas and water, and forecasts the transmission loss and flow resistance of the muffler and then prove it by verification test. Experiment results fit the calculations very well in low frequency. Uniform mixing of gas and liquid makes the noise reduction frequency higher, thus the property of the muffler become worse in low frequency. Water held up on the surface of the inner tube makes the muffler function well in low frequency.


关键词

排气管路 / 消声器 / 两相流 / 传递损失

Key words

exhaust pipe / silencer / two-phase flow / transmission loss

引用本文

导出引用
吴大转;陈一伟;苗天丞;许伟伟;杜韬. 管路排气消声器性能的数值模拟与实验验证[J]. 振动与冲击, 2014, 33(9): 148-152
CHEN Yi-wei;XU Wei-wei;MIAO Tian-Cheng;DU Tao;WU Da-zhuan. Numerical simulation and experimental validation of muffler property in exhaust pipe[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2014, 33(9): 148-152

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