水中声波非线性相互作用的声吸收声研究

杨德森;兰朝凤;时胜国;江薇

振动与冲击 ›› 2012, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (8) : 52-56.

PDF(848 KB)
PDF(848 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2012, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (8) : 52-56.
论文

水中声波非线性相互作用的声吸收声研究

  • 杨德森,兰朝凤,时胜国,江薇
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Sound absorption of sound under interaction among underwater acoustic variable parameters

  • YANG De-sen, LAN Chao-feng, SHI Sheng-guo, JIANG Wei
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摘要

为研究声波非线性变参数相作用后的能量转移问题,本文利用谱分解方法对整倍频声波相互作用后的幅度解进行了理论研究和仿真分析。研究表明:高频声源级大于低频声源级,且高频声源级取定值时,频率比N越大,声吸收声效果越小。频率比N 3时,两列声波的初始相位关系对声吸收声的影响可忽略不计。高频泵源越强,高频对低频声的声吸收声效果越弱;相反,低频泵源越强,高频声波对低频声的声吸收声效果越强。非线性累积效应在间断距离处达到最强。

Abstract

investigate the energy transfer under the interaction of nonlinear acoustic variable parameters, the spectrum decomposition is used to study and simulate the amplitude resolution after the interaction of integral multiple frequencies wave in this paper. The results show that: when the high-frequency source level is greater than the low-frequency source level and the high-frequency source level is fixed, the sound absorption decreases as the frequency ratio increases; when the ratio of frequency is not less than 3, the sound absorption effects which are caused by the initial phase relationship between two sound waves can be ignored; As the high-frequency pump source is stronger, the absorption of low frequency sound effects under the high-frequency sound become weaker; in contrast, as the low-frequency pump source is stronger, the absorption of high frequency sound effects under the low-frequency sound become stronger. The cumulative effect of nonlinear is max at the break distance.

关键词

非线性变参数 / 整倍频波相互作用 / 声吸收声

Key words

nonlinear variable parameters / interaction of integral multiple frequencies wave / sound absorption of sound

引用本文

导出引用
杨德森;兰朝凤;时胜国;江薇. 水中声波非线性相互作用的声吸收声研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2012, 31(8): 52-56
YANG De-sen;LAN Chao-feng;SHI Sheng-guo;JIANG Wei. Sound absorption of sound under interaction among underwater acoustic variable parameters[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2012, 31(8): 52-56

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