考虑中间支撑的拉索等效索长计算方法

唐盛华 方 志

振动与冲击 ›› 2013, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (7) : 82-87.

PDF(1939 KB)
PDF(1939 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2013, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (7) : 82-87.
论文

考虑中间支撑的拉索等效索长计算方法

  • 唐盛华 方 志
作者信息 +

Equivalent Cable Length Calculation Method Considering the Influence of Intermediate Supports

  • TANG Sheng-hua FANG Zhi
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文章历史 +

摘要

频率法测索力广泛应用于索结构的施工控制、状态评估和健康监测,减振器和阻尼器等中间支撑的存在会影响拉索的振动频率,从而降低频率法计算索力的精度。为寻求考虑中间支撑影响的索力计算方法,基于拉索振动微分方程和能量原理,构造了拉索等效索长的计算公式,通过该方法,目前提出的各种基于固结边界的索力实用公式均能适用。与有限元方法分析结果进行了比较,表明该方法具有良好的计算精度和适用范围。同时,由于拉索的等效索长计算公式简单,因而便于实际工程应用。

Abstract

The cable tension test by frequency method is widely used in the construction control, assessment and long-term monitoring of cable-supported structures, because of the existence of intermediate supports such as absorber and damper will reduce the calculation precision of cable tension. In order to acquire a cable tension calculation method which can consider the influence of intermediate supports, the paper proposed an equivalent cable length method based on cable vibration differential equation and energy principle. All the practical formulas considering fixed-fixed boundary condition of cables can be used reasonable by using the method. The results from case studies demonstrate that the method can simulate the tension condition precisely for cables with intermediate supports. Meanwhile, as the formula of equivalent cable length is not complex, so it can be easily used in practical engineering applications.

关键词

频率法 / 索力测试 / 等效索长 / 减振器 / 阻尼器

Key words

frequency method / cable tension test / equivalent cable length / absorber / damper

引用本文

导出引用
唐盛华 方 志. 考虑中间支撑的拉索等效索长计算方法[J]. 振动与冲击, 2013, 32(7): 82-87
TANG Sheng-hua FANG Zhi. Equivalent Cable Length Calculation Method Considering the Influence of Intermediate Supports[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2013, 32(7): 82-87

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