螺栓结合面法向静态刚度特性提取方法研究

蔡力钢;郝 宇;郭铁能;刘志峰;张冬梅

振动与冲击 ›› 2014, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (16) : 18-23.

PDF(1811 KB)
PDF(1811 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2014, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (16) : 18-23.
论文

螺栓结合面法向静态刚度特性提取方法研究

  • 蔡力钢1,郝 宇1,2,郭铁能1,刘志峰1,张冬梅1
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The study on the method of extracting normal static stiffness of bolted joint interfaces

  • CAI Li-gang1,HAO Yu1,2,GUO Tie-neng1,LIU Zhi-feng1,ZHANG Dong-mei1
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摘要

针对结合面静态刚度与联接方式、被联接段刚度、结合部刚度密切相关,直接测量、计算结合面静态刚度具有较大困难问题,以螺栓结合面为研究对象,建立螺栓结合面法向静态刚度特性提取方法。通过法向静态拉伸实验与数据分析结合方式,获得结合部刚度;通过优化计算螺栓结合面被联接段刚度,建立被联接段刚度精化解析公式;依托螺栓结合面刚度、被联结件刚度、结合部刚度三者间串联倒数关系,将螺栓结合面法向静态接触刚度从螺栓结合部整体静态刚度中分离;形成确定螺栓结合面有效作用面积方法,完整提取螺栓结合面面压的螺栓结合面法向静态接触刚度非线性特性曲线,为结合面接触刚度深入研究提供新方法。

Abstract

Joint interfaces static stiffness is closely related to connection mode、the bolted member stiffness and the joint part stiffness, it is very difficult to measure and calculate Joint interfaces static stiffness directly. Taking bolted joint interfaces as research objects, this paper establish a method of extracting normal static stiffness of bolted joint interfaces. First through the way of combination of the normal static stretching experiment and data processing, the joint part stiffness will be obtained. Then this paper performed optimizations to theoretical analysis for bolted member stiffness, and formed the refined analytic formula. Exploiting relationships among joint interfaces static stiffness、the bolted member stiffness and the joint part stiffness quite efficiently, we can extract normal static stiffness of bolted joint interfaces from the whole bolted joint part stiffness. In accordance with the above analysis the results, the nonlinear characteristic curve of normal static stiffness of bolted joint interfaces corresponding to effective contact pressure,can be extracted exactly. This paper provided a new way to the in-depth study about Joint interfaces static stiffness.

关键词

螺栓结合面 / 结合部 / 被联接段 / 法向 / 静态刚度

Key words

bolted joint interfaces / joint part / bolted member / normal / static stiffness

引用本文

导出引用
蔡力钢;郝 宇;郭铁能;刘志峰;张冬梅. 螺栓结合面法向静态刚度特性提取方法研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2014, 33(16): 18-23
CAI Li-gang;HAO Yu;GUO Tie-neng;LIU Zhi-feng;ZHANG Dong-mei. The study on the method of extracting normal static stiffness of bolted joint interfaces[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2014, 33(16): 18-23

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