基于嵌入式系统的频率计权实现方法分析与对比

罗自荣;陈章位;蔡德威;樊亚容

振动与冲击 ›› 2014, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (9) : 21-26.

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PDF(1361 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2014, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (9) : 21-26.
论文

基于嵌入式系统的频率计权实现方法分析与对比

  • 罗自荣 ,陈章位 ,蔡德威, 樊亚容
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Analysis and Comparison of Methods for Frequency Weighting Based on the Embedded System

  • LUO Zi-rong CHEN Zhang-wei Cai De-wei Fa Ya-rong
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摘要

结合嵌入式系统平台的特点,分析了基于卷积的全数字频率计权实现方法。为解决随着滤波精度提高,滤波器系数增长,运算量急剧增大的问题,提出了基于重叠相加DFT的优化方案,并对实现过程进行理论分析。对两种方案的运算量级进行讨论。在MATLAB中对优化方案进行仿真分析,并在嵌入式系统平台上进行实验验证。理论推导和实验结果表明:基于卷积和基于重叠相加DFT的方案的结果是一致的,而且随着滤波器系数的增大后者性能快速提升,并获得在滤波器系数已知和滤波器系数,一帧大小都已知的情况下的方案和参数选择原则。

Abstract

After taking the characteristic of embedded system into consideration, the traditional method based on the convolution for digital frequency weighting was analyzed. As the requirement of high precision and long filter coefficient, the calculation will increase dramatically. A novel method based on overlapping and adding DFT result was introduced. Analyzing and comparing the total computation of each kind of method. Simulation with MATLAB simulink toolbox and experiment on embedded system were implemented later. The result shows that both kinds of methods get the same result. The one based on overlapping and adding DFT result has better performance while the filter coefficient become longer and the selection principle was acquired for the situation the length of filter coefficient is known and both the length of filter coefficient and the length of frame are decided.

关键词

频率计权 / 卷积 / 重叠相加 / DFT/IDFT

Key words

frequency weighting / convolution / overlapping and adding / DFT/IDFT

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导出引用
罗自荣;陈章位;蔡德威;樊亚容. 基于嵌入式系统的频率计权实现方法分析与对比[J]. 振动与冲击, 2014, 33(9): 21-26
LUO Zi-rong CHEN Zhang-wei Cai De-wei Fa Ya-rong. Analysis and Comparison of Methods for Frequency Weighting Based on the Embedded System[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2014, 33(9): 21-26

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