690合金在去离子水和干态下的微幅冲击磨损行为研究

蔡振兵;邓小剑;阳荣;彭金方;钱浩;李晨;谢永诚;朱旻昊

振动与冲击 ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4) : 14-18.

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振动与冲击 ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4) : 14-18.
论文

690合金在去离子水和干态下的微幅冲击磨损行为研究

  • 蔡振兵1 ,邓小剑1,阳荣1,彭金方1,钱浩2,李晨2,谢永诚2,朱旻昊1

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The research on the nickel 690 alloy under micro-amplitude impact wear in deionized water and dry condition

  • CAI Zhen-bing1, DENG Xiao-jian1,YANG Rong1,PENG Jin-fang1,QIAN Hao2,XIE Yong-cheng2, ZHU Min-hao1
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摘要

在小载荷冲击实验台上,通过改造夹具,实现了管/平面接触方式,以模拟蒸汽发生器中传热管与抗震条发生的微幅冲击磨损。以690合金传热管和405不锈钢为试验材料,在不同的冲击载荷和润滑条件(干态与去离子水中)下进行了微幅冲击磨损试验,通过分析磨痕面积、微观形貌、断口形貌和磨损区硬度等,探讨了690合金受微幅冲击磨损和失效机理。研究结果表明:在干态环境下,小载荷时690合金的磨损机制主要为氧化和剥落。随着载荷的增大,其损伤机制为氧化磨损和疲劳磨损;在去离子水环境条件下,小载荷时,损伤轻微;随着载荷的增大,其损伤机制为疲劳磨损。水介质显著的延缓了材料的开裂时间。

Abstract

Through the innovation on clamp in the small load testing machine for impact wear to realize the configuration of tube on flat contact, which can simulate the micro-amplitude impact wear occurring in the steam generator between tube and anti-vibration bar. The nickel 690 alloy tube and 405 stainless steel were selected as the test materials. Micro-amplitude impact tests were obtained with different impact loads and lubrication conditions (dry and water).The wear and damaged mechanisms of 690 alloy were investigated through the analysis, micro-topography, fracture morphology, micro hardness. The results show that the wear mechanisms of the 690 alloy under the small load in the dry condition was combined with oxidation delaminlationand fatigue wear for high normal load. Under water, slightly damage can be found in small loads, and the wear mechanism is controlled by fatigue wear under high loads. The water liquid delay the cracking time compare to dry condition significantly.

关键词

690合金 / 润滑条件 / 冲击磨损 / 磨损机理

Key words

690 alloys / lubrication conditions / impact wear / wear mechanism

引用本文

导出引用
蔡振兵;邓小剑;阳荣;彭金方;钱浩;李晨;谢永诚;朱旻昊. 690合金在去离子水和干态下的微幅冲击磨损行为研究[J]. 振动与冲击, 2015, 34(4): 14-18
CAI Zhen-bing;DENG Xiao-jian;YANG Rong;PENG Jin-fang;QIAN Hao;XIE Yong-cheng;ZHU Min-hao. The research on the nickel 690 alloy under micro-amplitude impact wear in deionized water and dry condition[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2015, 34(4): 14-18

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