圆柱结构声辐射估计中的振动传感器数目要求

尹玉a 章林柯 陶建成

振动与冲击 ›› 2013, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2) : 50-55.

PDF(2872 KB)
PDF(2872 KB)
振动与冲击 ›› 2013, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2) : 50-55.
论文

圆柱结构声辐射估计中的振动传感器数目要求

  • 尹玉1a 章林柯2 陶建成1
作者信息 +

The sensor number requirement in the acoustic radiation estimation from the cylindrical structure

  • Yin Yu1, Zhang Lin-ke2, Tao Jian-cheng1
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摘要

使用近似Kirchhoff积分法估计点力源激励下圆柱壳体的辐射声压和声功率,研究壳体表面速度传感器均匀布放时传感器数目对估计精度的影响。单个场点声压估计和声功率估计误差给定的情况下,随着频率的升高,所需的传感器越来越多,但在场点声压级曲线或辐射声功率级曲线的峰值频率附近,需要的传感器数目会出现谷值;且激励源位置对单个场点声压估计时的传感器数目要求影响不大。进一步研究了全空间声压估计时的传感器数目需求,发现此时传感器需求数目曲线比单个场点声压估计时的传感器数目需求曲线平滑,不会在曲线峰值频率附近出现谷值。

Abstract

The acoustic radiation and acoustic power from a cylinder excited by a point force is estimated by employing the approximate Kirchhoff integration method. And the relationship between the sensor number requirement and estimation precision is investigated. Once the estimation precision of one field point’s sound pressure level or sound power level is given, it is found that more sensors are needed to meet this estimation precision when the frequency increases in general. However, at the peak frequency of field point’s sound pressure level or sound power level, the valley of the required sensors’ number appears. The position of the excitation force has little effect on the sensor number requirement when the sound pressure of single field point is estimated. Then the required sensor number of the whole space sound pressure estimation is investigated. Compared with the curve of required sensor number when estimating a single field point sound pressure, the curve of required sensor number of the whole space sound pressure estimation is smoother.

关键词

圆柱结构 / 声辐射估计 / 声功率估计 / 传感器数目

Key words

cylindrical structure / acoustic radiation estimation / acoustic power estimation / sensor number requirement

引用本文

导出引用
尹玉a 章林柯 陶建成 . 圆柱结构声辐射估计中的振动传感器数目要求[J]. 振动与冲击, 2013, 32(2): 50-55
Yin Yu;Zhang Lin-ke;Tao Jian-cheng. The sensor number requirement in the acoustic radiation estimation from the cylindrical structure[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2013, 32(2): 50-55

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