A damage identification method of girder bridge based on nodal curvatures and wavelet analysis

Zhong Rumian, Zong Zhouhong, Zhen Peijuan, Yang Zegang

Journal of Vibration and Shock ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (12) : 108-114.

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Journal of Vibration and Shock ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (12) : 108-114.

A damage identification method of girder bridge based on nodal curvatures and wavelet analysis

  • Zhong Rumian, Zong Zhouhong, Zhen Peijuan, Yang Zegang
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Abstract

A damage identification method based on nodal curvatures and wavelet analysis (NCWA) is presented with respect to the Xinyihe Bridge. Firstly, the proposed methodology is based on the moment –curvature relations and the assumption that internal stress resultants are invariant before and after damage, combining with the particular advantage in noise eliminating of wavelet analysis, the linear matrix equations of the pre-damage and post-damage nodal curvatures can be solved based on singular value decomposition (SVD), the damage index based on nodal curvature can be obtained; a simply supported beam model testing is used to verify the feasibility of the proposed method Finally, the sensitivity and anti-noise ability of the damage method based on NCWA can be verified by the multi-scale finite element model experiment and dynamic loading test of the Xinyihe Bridge. The results show that the locations of different damage scale can be identified based on NCWA without considering noise effects, and the damage sensitivity of small scale units is superior to the big scale units; considering noise effects, the locations of small damage scale can be identified approximately based on NCWA, the anti-noise ability of small scale units are superior to big scale units. The results support the idea that the proposed damage identification method based on NCWA has a great potential in the health monitoring of practical engineering structures, and it lays a solid foundation for the damage prognosis (DP) and safety prognosis (DP) of girder structures.

Key words

Nodal curvatures / Wavelet analysis / Damage identification / Multi-scale modeling / Structural health monitoring.

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Zhong Rumian, Zong Zhouhong, Zhen Peijuan, Yang Zegang. A damage identification method of girder bridge based on nodal curvatures and wavelet analysis[J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2015, 34(12): 108-114

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