In this paper, to solve the problem that the seismic damage of reinforced concrete bridges’ RC piers under strong earthquake is often encountered at home and abroad. On the basis of the results of existing piers/columns seismic strengthening in the domestic and foreign, a new-type RC piers/columns seismic strengthening measures-Precast SFC shell segments wrap the plastic hinge region of RC piers/columns, which is developed. Then, the RC piers in the actual bridge was selected as a prototype, The validity of this RC piers/columns seismic strengthening measures is studied by comparative experimental study of the RC piers and the strengthened RC piers in the pseudo static tests, the experimental results showed the RC/columns pier seismic strengthening measures can enhance the bearing capacity and energy dissipation capacity of RC piers without changing their plastic hinge position. In additional, the nonlinear seismic time history response of the experimental RC piers reinforcement was analyzed and compared under the typical ground motion in different site conditions, which further verified the effectiveness of the new-type seismic strengthening measures.
Key words
RC piers/columns /
Precast SFC shell segment /
Seismic strengthening /
pseudo-static test /
strengthening efficiency
{{custom_keyword}} /
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.content}}
References
[1]项海帆. 21世纪世界桥梁工程的展望[J]. 土木工程学报., 33(3):1-6. 2000. (Xiang Haifan, Prospect of world’s bridge projects in 21th century, China civil engineering journal[J]. 33(3):1-6, 2000.(in Chinese))
[2]王克海, 李茜. 桥梁抗震的研究进展[J]. 工程力学, Vol.24 Sup.II, 2007. (Wang Kehai, Li qian, Research progress on aseismic design of bridges, Engineering Mechanics, Vol.24 Sup.II, 2007.(in Chinese) )
[3]Meng Qingli, Bridges Damage during East-Japan Earthquake on 11th March 2011, Applied Mechanics and Materials, Vols. 90-93 (2011) :1649-1658.
[4]杜修力,韩强,李忠献. 5.12汶川地震中山区公路桥梁震害及启示[J].北京工业大学学报, 34(12):1270 -1279,2008.(Du Xiuli, Han Qiang, Li Zhongxian, The seismic damage of bridges in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake and lessons from its damage, Journal of beijing university of technology, 34(12):1270 -1279,2008.(in Chinese))
[5]铁路桥梁抗震鉴定与加固技术规范(TB 10116-99). 中国铁道出版社,1999年.(Technical specification for seismic appraisal and reinforcement of Railway Bridges(TB 10116-99)[M], China Railway Publishing House, 1999.(in Chinese))
[6]M. J. N.普瑞斯特雷.(袁万城,胡勃,崔飞,韦晓译).桥梁抗震设计与加固[M],人民交通出版社,1999.(Priestley, M.J.N. (Yuan Wancheng, Hu Bo, Cui Fei, Wei Xiao Translator), Seismic design and retrofit of bridge[M], China Communication Press, 1999.(in Chinese))
[7] 周德喜, 侯建国, 崔蕾, 国内外钢纤维混凝土受力性能研究述评, 武汉大学学报, Vol.41 Sup.:57-60, 2008.(Zhou Dexi, Hou Jianguo, Cui Lei, Review of researches on force performance of steel fiber reinforced concrete at home and abroad, Vol.41 Sup.:57-60, 2008.(in Chinese))
[8] Mansur MA, ChinM S, Wee T H. Stress-strain relationship of high-strength fiber concrete in compression. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 11 (1):21~28, 1999.
[9]Park R. Evaluation of ductility of structures and structural assemblages from laboratory testing[J]. Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, 22 (3):155-166.1989.
[10]范立础,卓卫东. 桥梁延性抗震设计[M].人民交通出版社,2001.(Fan Lichu, Zhuo Weidong, Seismic ductility design of bridge[M], China Communication Press, 2011.(in Chinese))
{{custom_fnGroup.title_en}}
Footnotes
{{custom_fn.content}}